DNA Replication Flashcards
1
Q
What is DNA rerplication
A
2
Q
Steps for DNA Replication
A
- open up dsDNA and
add RNA primers
2.DNA polymerase
synthesizes new DNA
3
Q
DNA polymerase vs. RNA polymerase
A
DNA Poly= Less mistakes
DNA Polymerase, primers= REQUIRED (can NOT synthesize on empty strand)
4
Q
What direction is DNA created?
A
ALWAYS 5’ to 3’
5
Q
What are Okazaki fragments
A
discontinuous pieces of poly-
nucleotides synthesized on lagging strand
6
Q
Characteristics of DNA replication
A
Replication is asymmetric and semi-discontinuous
7
Q
Why is DNA replication complicated?
A
Replication needs to copy an anti-parallel, dsDNA at the same time