Lecture October 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Transcription and translation happen at same time for:

A

Bacterial cells

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2
Q

What is a monocistronic gene

A

A gene codes for a single protein in the CDS

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3
Q

What is a polycistronic gene?

A

a gene that codes for
multiple proteins CDS in a single
molecule of mRNA

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4
Q

What type of genes to eukaryotes have?

A

Monocistronic

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5
Q

What is 5’ capping

A

Occures during transcription elongation.
5th serine is phosphorolyzed by TFIIH.
Capping factor jumps from CTD (Tail) of RNA Poly and lands on the mRNA 5’ end

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6
Q

What happens when 5th and 2dn serine are phosphorolated

A

The slpicing protein can slug its way on

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7
Q

What happens when 2nd serine is phosphorolated?

A

The polyA tail can be added to the mRNA

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8
Q

Most prokaryotic genes are ____

A

polycistronic

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9
Q

Transcription and translation occur at the same time for…

A

polycistronic genes (bacteria)

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