DNA And Chromosomes Flashcards
0
Q
What is a DNA when it is coiled up tightly around the nucleus
A
It is a chromosome
1
Q
Because DNA is so large, what does it have to do to fit into the cell?
A
It must cool up into chromosomes
2
Q
What is the protein that DNA coils tightly around *
A
Histone
3
Q
What cell structures contain genetic information *
A
Chromosomes *passed on from one generation of cells to the next *located in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells
4
Q
The three parts of a chormosome
A
Gene. Chromatid. And centermere
5
Q
Gene
A
A section of DNA that codes for a protein
6
Q
Chromatid
A
One arm of the chromosome
7
Q
Has sister chromatids that are identical
A
A double stranded chromosome
8
Q
Centermere
A
The place where sister chromatids are attached