Dislipidemias Flashcards

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1
Q

VR de CT, HDL, TGL e LDL, respectivamente

A

<190
H: >40 M: >50
<150
< 160

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2
Q

Meta de LDL para riscos:

  • Muito alto
  • Alto
  • Intermediário
  • Baixo
A

< 50; <70; <100; <130

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3
Q

Quais são os pacientes com muito alto risco?

A

> 50% de obstrução de vaso arterial, ou doença aterosclerotica manifesta (AVC, IAM…)

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4
Q

Quais são os pacientes com alto risco?

A

LDL > 190
Doença aterosclerótica subclínica diagnosticada
Aneurisma de aorta abdominal
DRC (RFG < 60)
LDL alto + DM + Estratificadores de risco

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5
Q

Quais são os estratificadores de risco (ER)? (8)

A
DM ha mais de 10 anos
DCV precoce na família
Homem > 48 e Mulher > 54
HAS
Tabagismo
Sd. Metabólica
Retinopatia
Albuminúria
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6
Q

Quais são os paciente de risco intermediário?

A

DM sem ER

ER

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7
Q

Dose máxima de sinva/dia

A

40

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8
Q

Hipercolesterolemia isolada

A

Elevação isolada do LDL-C (≥160 mg/dL).

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9
Q

Hipertrigliceridemia isolada

A

Elevação isolada dos TG (≥150 mg/dL)

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10
Q

Hiperlipidemia mista

A

Valores aumentados de ambos LDL-C (≥160 mg/dL) e TG (≥150 mg/dL)

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11
Q

HDL-C baixo

A

Redução do HDL-C (homens <40 mg/dL e mulheres <50 mg/dL), isolada ou em associação com aumento de
LDL-C ou de TG

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12
Q

Que exames solicitar antes de introduzir estatinas

A

TGO, TGP e CPK

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13
Q

Até quanto se tolera elevação de TGO/TGP e CPK?

A

3x e 10x respectivamente

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