Diseases 11-20,29-38,41-51 Flashcards

Midterm 2

1
Q

Gonococcal Gonorrhea/Opthalmia Neonatorum

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Systems: GU, Skin (opthalmia)

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2
Q

Meningococcal Meningitis

A

Neisseria meningitidis
Systems: Nervous

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3
Q

Anthrax

A

Bacillus anthracis
System: Skin (cutaneous), Resp (pulmonary)

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4
Q

Gas Gangrene

A

Clostridium perfringens
Systems: Skin, Nervous/Muscle, GI

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5
Q

Tetanus (Lockjaw)

A

Clostridium tetani
Systems: Nervous/Muscular

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6
Q

C. Diff. Colitis/Pseudomembranous

A

Clostridium difficile
System: GI

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7
Q

Botulism

A

Clostridium botulinum
Systems: Nervous, Skin

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8
Q

Listeriosis

A

Listeria monocytogenes
Systems: GI

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9
Q

Diphtheria

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Systems: Resp, skin

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10
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Systems: RT, Nervous

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11
Q

Syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum
Systems: GU, Skin/Skeletal, Cardio, Nervous

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12
Q

Leptospirosis

A

Leptospira interrogans
Systems: GU, Nervous/Muscle, Cardio

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13
Q

Lyme Disease

A

Borrelia burgdoferi
Systems: Skin, Nervous/Muscle, Cardio/Lymphatic

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14
Q

Chlamydial Infections

A

Chlamydia trachomatis
Systems: Skin, GU

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15
Q

Walking Pneumonia

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae
Systems: Resp

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16
Q

Dermatophytosis: Ringworms or Tinea

A

Trichophyton, Microsporum, Epidermophyton
Systems: Skin

17
Q

Histoplasmosis (Ohio Valley Fever)/Reticuloendotheliosis

A

Histoplasma capsulatum
System: Resp

18
Q

Coccidiodomycosis (San Joaquin Valley Fever)

A

Coccidioides immitis
Systems: Skin/Skeletal, Nervous, Cardio, Resp

19
Q

Thrush/Vulvovaginal (Yeast Infection), Cutaneous, and Esophageal Candidasis

A

Candida albicans
Systems: Skin, GI, GU

20
Q

Pneumocystis Pneumonia

A

Pneumocystis jirovecii
Systems: Resp

21
Q

Amoebiasis

A

Entamoeba histolytica
Systems: GI

22
Q

Giardiasis (Beaver Fever)

A

Giardia lamblia (intestinalis)
Sytems: GI

23
Q

Trichomoniasis

A

Trichomonas vaginalis
Systems: GU

24
Q

African Sleeping Sickness (African Trypanosomiasis)

A

Trypanosoma brucei
Systems: Nervous

25
Q

Chagas Disease (American Trypanosomiasis)

A

Trypanosoma cruzi
System: Systemic

26
Q

Malaria

A

Plasmodium spp. (malariae, vivax, falciparum, ovale, knowlesi)
Systems: Cardio

27
Q

Toxoplasmosis

A

Toxoplasma gondii
Systems: Nervous, Resp, Endocrine

28
Q

Schistosomiasis (Blood Fluke, Bilharzia)

A

Schistosoma spp. (mansoni, japonicum, haematobium)
Systems: Cardio, GI, Resp, UG

29
Q

Ascariasis

A

Ascaris lumbricoides
Systems: GI

30
Q

Pinworms (seat worms)

A

Enterobius vermicularis
Systems: Skin, GI

31
Q

Tapeworms (Beef and Pork)

A

Beef: Taenia saginata
Pork: Taenia solium
Systems:
Saginata: GI
Solium: Nervous, Cardio, GI