Discoid eczema Flashcards
A Long-term condition that causes skin to become itchy, reddened, swollen and cracked in circular or oval patches is known as?
Discoid eczema
Epidemiology of Discoid Eczema
Tends to affect adults; rare in children.
More common in men aged 50-70 yrs. & women in 15-30 yrs.
Aetiology of Discoid eczema
Cause is unknown; often accompanied by dry skin, thought to be triggered by irritation of the skin
State the signs and symptoms of discoid eczema
Distinctive circular/oval patch of eczema anywhere on body
First sign is usually group of small red spots/bumps. These join up to form large pink/red/brown patches.
Initially, patches are swollen & blistered. Tend to be itchy particularly at night
Over time, patches become dry, crusty, cracked & flaky
what part of the body is not usually affected in Discoid eczema
face and scalp
N/B;
Patches can appear anywhere on the body, including the lower legs, forearms, trunk (torso), hands, feet. FACE & SCALP not USUALLY AFFECTED
Facts about discoid dermatitis
Lesions are often distributed symmetrically
Can range in size from few mm’s to several cm’s
Initially: can be covered with small fluid-filled pockets
SEE slide 32 for skin cancer