Directional Terms &prefixes/suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

Inferior

A

Below the point being referred to

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2
Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline

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3
Q

Medial

A

Towards midline

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4
Q

Posterior

A

Behind the point being referred to

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5
Q

Anterior

A

Towards the front

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6
Q

Proximal

A

Nearest to point of attachment

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7
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from point of attachment

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8
Q

Intermediate

A

In between points of referral

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9
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side

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10
Q

Contralateral

A

Other side

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11
Q

Lateral recumbent

A

Recovery position

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12
Q

What does ‘a’ stand for?

A

Lacking

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13
Q

What does ‘ab’ stand for?

A

From

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14
Q

What does ‘as’ stand for?

A

To

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15
Q

What does aemia stand for?

A

Blood

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16
Q

What does ‘ante’ stand for

A

Against/before

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17
Q

What does ‘cele’ stand for?

A

Swelling

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18
Q

What does ‘cerebro’ stand for?

A

Brain

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19
Q

What does ‘chole’ stand for?

A

Bile

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20
Q

What does ‘dia’ stand for?

A

Across

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21
Q

What does ‘dura’ stand for?

A

Hard

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22
Q

What does ‘dys’ stand for?

A

Badly functioning

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23
Q

What does ‘ecto’ stand for?

A

Outer

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24
Q

What does ‘ectomy’ stand for?

A

Cut out

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25
Q

What does endo stand for

A

Inner

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26
Q

What does entero stand for?

A

Bowels

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27
Q

What does epi stand for?

A

Upon

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28
Q

What does erythro stand for?

A

Red

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29
Q

What does ‘eu’ stand for?

A

Good, easily functioning

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30
Q

What does gastro stand for

A

Stomach

31
Q

What does inter stand for?

A

Between

32
Q

What does intra stand for?

A

Within

33
Q

What does itis stand for?

A

Inflammation

34
Q

What does lact stand for?

A

Milk

35
Q

What does leuco stand for?

A

White

36
Q

What does loco stand for

A

Place

37
Q

What does lysis stand for

A

Breakdown

38
Q

What does macro and mega stand for

A

Large

39
Q

What does mel and Melan stand for

A

Black

40
Q

What does meso stand for

A

Middle

41
Q

What does morph stand for

A

Form

42
Q

What does myo stand for

A

Muscle

43
Q

What does myco stand for

A

Fungus

44
Q

What does necro stand for

A

Death

45
Q

What does Neuro stand for

A

Nerve

46
Q

What does ology stand for

A

The study of

47
Q

What does Oma stand for

A

Tumour

48
Q

What does Opia stand for

A

Sight

49
Q

What does ortho stand for

A

Upright

50
Q

What does osis stand for

A

Disease abnormal state

51
Q

What does pan stand for

A

Whole

52
Q

What does Para stand for

A

Beside

53
Q

What does path stand for

A

Suffering sick

54
Q

What does per stand for

A

Through

55
Q

What does Peri stand for

A

Around

56
Q

What does pneum stand for

A

Air

57
Q

What does Poly stand for

A

Many

58
Q

What does pio stand for

A

Pus

59
Q

What does retro stand for

A

Behind

60
Q

What does scope stand for

A

View

61
Q

What does Spondyl stand for

A

Spine

62
Q

What does stasis stand for

A

Stillness

63
Q

What does stomy stand for

A

Make an opening

64
Q

What does syn stand for

A

Together

65
Q

What does therm stand for

A

Heat

66
Q

What does Tomy stand for

A

Cutting

67
Q

What does tox stand for

A

Poisoning

68
Q

What does ultra stand for

A

Beyond

69
Q

What is acidosis?

A

When body fluids contain too much acid

70
Q

What is the normal PH balance of the body?

A

7.4

71
Q

What is hyphaema?

A

Collection of blood in eye

72
Q

What is a virus?

A

A microscopic organism

73
Q

What is the superior?

A

Above the point being referred to