Diplomat Book 2 Flashcards by Emma Butcher

modal

capital

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persenjataan

weaponry

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mengejar

to chase

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menolong

to help

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menanggulangi

to counter

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pengawal

the bodyguard

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buruh

labourer or labour

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mengusir

to drive out

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mengejutkan

surprising

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rekan kerja

counterpart

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ayat

verse

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sistem peradilan

justice system

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dianiaya

persecuted

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mengampuni

to forgive

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peluang

opportunity

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canggih

sophisticated

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insentif

incentive

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kisah

story

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tukar-menukar

exchange

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buta aksara

illiteracy

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adanya

the existence

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pembentukan

formation

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bangga

proud

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lumpuh

paralyzed or incapacitated

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jaringan penjahat

criminal networks

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tegas

strict

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penetapan

determination

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menyeimbangkan

to balance

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Bapa, Putera dan Roh Kudus

Father, Son and Holy Spirit (Christian)

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malah

instead

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penyuluhan

counselling

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perikanan

fisheries

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penengah

mediator

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pengintai

snooper

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rawan

prone, fragile

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astaga!

Gosh!

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membatasi

to limit

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tanggapan

response

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haji

Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)

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waktu yang lama

for a long time

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meniru

mimic or imitate

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ras

race

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makam, kuburan

grave, tomb

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letak

location

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disiksa

tortured or abused

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berlayar

to sail

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kontroversial

controversial

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pendidikan keagamaan

religious education

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Syiah

Shia

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bertobat

to repent

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warisan

heritage or will (post death)

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magister

Masters Degree

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mari

let’s

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perantara

intermediary

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pekerjaan kasar

unskilled work

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sudah waktunya

it’s already time

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melenggar

to violate

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dibujuk

to be persuaded

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mengabulkan

to grant (eg demand)

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kiai

Islamic leader

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paus

pope or whale

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pengamat

observer

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sanksi tegas

sanction

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pengamanan

security process

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nahas

unlucky

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maka

so or then

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keterbatasan

limitation

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Bakorkamla (Badan Koordinasi Keamanan Laut)

Coordination Body for Maritime Security

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peninjauan kembali

judicial review

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sumbangan

donation

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berhenti vs menghentikan vs memberhentikan

to stop, to stop (something), to sack or fire

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dinyatakan bersalah

found guilty

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penyanderaan

siege

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umat Islam

followers of Islam

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pemegang

the holder of

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wasiat

will

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segala

all (more formal than semua)

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karam

to sink

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regu

team

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para doktor

PhD graduates

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sahabat

friend

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persetujuan

approval

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mengeluarkan

to issue

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keibuan

motherly

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terulang

repetition

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terus-menerus

continously

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manusia perahu

boat people

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kapal pengangkut barang

cargo ship

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kearab-araban

arab-like

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pemindahan

moving process

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menyusui

breastfeed

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pengakuan

recognition

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menanamkan

to implant, embed, invest

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pekerja

worker

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seringkali

often

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menghadapi

to face

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penyelesaian

resolution

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memungkinkan

to enable

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ditampung

stored or accommodated

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murni

pure

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mengabaikan

to neglect or ignore

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ekspedisi

shipping

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lanjutan

advanced

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memikirkan dampak

think of the impact

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hotline bebas pulsa

free hotline

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rela

willing or willingly

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mata uang

currency

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benar-benar

really

kepandaian

intelligence

wilayah vs daerah vs kawasan

wilayah and daerah are both within a country, kawasan includes multiple countries

mengandung

to contain

bela diri

martial arts

pesangon

severance

sok pintar

thinks he/she’s clever

anak buah kapal (ABK)

crew

hukum perdata

civil law

sejauh ini

so far

Sampai sejauh mana….?

To what lengths…?

lepas pantai

offshore

padat karya

labour-intensive work

bagian negara

part of a country

beraliran

e.g. Indonesia beraliran Islam Sunni

stream

berlebihan

excessive

panti jompo

nursing home

dalang

mastermind

kelembagaan

institutional

penjinak bom

bomb removallist

serupa

same

berjongkok

to squat

selat

the strait (e.g. Selat Malaka)

hibah

grant

diungkapkan

disclosed, expressed

pada dasarnya

basically

kerugian

disadvantage

sakit hati

aggrieved or angry

banding

appeal

sudut pandang

point of view

tak hanya itu

not only this

terbatas

limited

sidang

session or trial

garis keras

hardline (re. religion etc)

menyosialisaskian

to socialise

diperkenalkan

introduced (eg a policy)

dihukum mati

sentenced to death

mendarah daging

ingrained

berniat

to have the intention

setia

faithful, loyal

perebutan

scrambling

keberadaan

presence or existence

penampungan

shelter

memprihatinkan

concerning

menganalisis

to analyse

pengawalan polisi

police escort

dll

dan lain lain (etc.)

unjuk rasa

rally

kasasi

annulment

merugikan

to harm or be detrimental to

penanam modal

investors

perkembangan vs pengembangan

development (result), development (process)

mengangkat

to lift up

seandainya

if only

senada

same or tune

barang bukti

physical evidence

di kemudian hari

after this

bercanda

to joke

membalas

to reply

meratifikasi

to ratify

menyusahkan

to give trouble to someone

pelaku mikro

small business owners

penanganan

the handling of

mengawal

to guard or escort

penambangan

mining

pergeseran

shift (n)

hidup layak

good life

rutinitas

routine

menerapkan

to implement

prasangka

prejudice

ziarah

visiting tombs eg of religious leaders

karyawan

employee

sejalan dengan

along with

mengurus SIM

to administer driver licences

semenanjung

peninsula

digantung

hanged

mewartakan

to proclaim

bersikap

to have a statement or act

pangkalan

base

benua

continent

ibadah

worship or pray

wajar-wajar

appropriate

pelucutan senjata nukir

nuclear weapon disarmament

perangkat

instruments

Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara

Administrative Court

perkara

case

kesiapan vs. persiapan

readiness vs. preparation (process)

akta lahir

birth certificate

asrama

hostel or boarding house

Pengadilan Niaga

Trade Court

angkot

mini bus

diasingkan

exiled

hutang

debt

kecurangan

cheating or fraud

cerdas

intelligent

daripada

instead of

kritis

critical

hijrah

migrated

parpol

political party

susunan

order (n)

saya rasa cukup sekian

I think that’s it for now

melanjutkan pembahasan melalui email

continue the discussion by email

sesaat

for a short time

changes (for people)

pengantian, gantian (not perubahan)

saling menyerang dalam 1 partai

in-fighting in a party

contoh baik, panutan

role model

larangan

prohibition

bendera

flag

selebritis

celebrity

pelawak

comedian

berkuasa

to have power

unggul

to win

ganti rugi

compensation

konflik

conflict

prestasi

achievement

menyebutkan

to mention

pernafasaan

respiratory

kaum awam

lay people

pintar bersilat lidah

smooth talker

literally tongue martial arts

gugup

nervous

memancing

to fish

linkungan hidup

nature

melawan

against, to oppose, fight

perlawan

resistance

terbesar ketiga di dunia

third biggest in the world

tuntutan

demand

membayangkan

to imagine

tepat

exact

keturonan

descendant

keluarga besar

extended family

menghasilkan

to earn an income

menabung

to save (money)

UMR

upah minimum rata-rata

minimum wage

mandiri

independent

asal

random

koruptor

corrupt person

lebih rinci

more detailed

memecat

to fire or sack

penjaja

coloniser

hasil pertanian

crop

mitra kerja

counterpart

macam-macam

all kinds

disayangkan

unfortunate

mengoreksi

to correct

goneka

puppet

kepribadian

personality

mempertimbangkan

to weigh up or consider

lingkup

scope

mundur

to go backwards

pasal

article or chapter

pemateri

speaker

mengutamakan

to prioritise

perwakilan, keterwakilan

representation

waktu lama

long time

minat / ketertarikan
kepentingan
pentingnya
Ketertarikan

interest in doing something
interest e.g. of a country or organisation
the importance

stereotype

pola pikir

pattern of thinking

pencalon

process of becoming a candidate

pelaksanaan

implementation

takdir

destiny

dipastikan

confirmed, ascertained