Book 2B Flashcards
1
Q
abu-abu
A
grey eg not forbidden but not encouraged
2
Q
acara televisi
A
TV show
3
Q
adil
A
just
4
Q
akad
A
agreement
5
Q
akar permasalahan
A
root of the problem
6
Q
akuntabilitas
A
accountability
7
Q
anak tunggal
A
only child
8
Q
animisme
A
animism
9
Q
aparat keamanan
A
security staff
10
Q
bahkan
A
even
11
Q
bakal
A
will
12
Q
balita
A
child under 5
13
Q
bangsawan
A
aristocratic
14
Q
batu nisan
A
tombstone
15
Q
bayang
A
shade
16
Q
bekal
A
lunch box
17
Q
bekerja bersama
A
to work cooperatively
18
Q
belanjaan
A
shopping (n)
19
Q
belokan
A
curve, bend or turn
20
Q
berakar
A
to be rooted
21
Q
berangkulan
A
to embrace each other
22
Q
berat sebelah
A
favour one side
23
Q
berbatasan
A
to border with
24
Q
bercita-citakan
A
to aspire to
25
berciuman
to kiss each other
26
berdasarkan
to be based on
27
berdatangan
to arrive (several people, bit by bit)
28
berdekatan
close to each other
29
bergandengan
to join in with or cooperate
30
bergengsi
prestigious
31
berhadapan
to face or stand/sit opposite
32
berhubungan
to be connected or related
33
berisik
noisy
34
beristrikan
to have a wife
35
berjauhan
far from each other
36
berkaitan
connected or related
37
berkasih-kasihan
to be in love with each other
38
berkat
blessed
39
berkeliaran or berkeliling
to walk or circle around
40
berkenalan
to get to know someone
41
berkirim-kiriman
to correspond with each other
42
berlangsung
to take place
43
bermanfaat
to be useful or beneficial
44
bermusuhan
to fight with each other
45
berpacaran
to be dating each other
46
berpura-pura
to pretend
47
bersalaman
to shake hands with each other
48
bersebelahan
to be adjacent
49
bersikap neutral
act neutrally
50
bertani
to farm crops
51
bertemakan
to have a theme
52
bertembak-tembakan
to shoot at each other
53
beternak
to farm cattle
54
bijaksana
wise
55
bingkisan
gift
56
buatan
artificial or produced
57
budak
slave
58
bulanan
monthly
59
cara pandang
view
60
cas
to charge eg phone or computer
61
cenderung
tend to
62
citra
image or portrait
63
daerah kumuh
slum
64
daratan
mainland
65
demikian juga
likewise
66
devisa
foreign exchange or remittances
67
dikubur
buried
68
dipecahkan
to be solved
69
dipecat
sacked
70
dipicu
treated eg an issue
71
disepekati
to be agreed to
72
ditanam
planted
73
ditangani
to be handled
74
dosa
sin
75
DPRD1
provincial level parliament
76
DPRD2
district level parliament
77
dusun
village
78
enggan
reluctant
79
gotong royong
mutual cooperation
80
harga mati
non-negotiable
81
iman
religious belief
82
ingatkan saya
remind me
83
jahil
silly
84
kajian
study
85
kalah
to lose
86
kampung halaman
hometown
87
karyawan
employee for factory type work
88
keagamaan
religion or ritual
89
kebaktian
a Christian service
90
kebenaran
the truth
91
keberhasilan
success
92
kebersamaan
sense of togetherness
93
kedengaran
can be heard
94
keharusan
necessity
95
keinginan, kemauan
desire or wish
96
kejuruan
vocational
97
kekecilan
too small
98
kekenyangan
too full
99
kekerasan
violence
100
kekhasan
feature or peculiarity
101
kelahiran
birth
102
kelaparan
starving
103
kelihatan
visible
104
kemacetan
deadlock or jam
105
kemajuan
progress
106
kenaikan
rise or increase
107
kepanasan
suffering from heat
108
kepanjangan
too long
109
kepentingan
interest, necessity, importance
110
kepulangan
return home (n)
111
keputusan
decision
112
kerajaan
empire or kingdom
113
kerja bakti
community service
114
kerugian
loss or disadvantage
115
kerukunan
harmony, reconciliation
116
kesadaran
awareness
117
kesalahan
mistake, guilt
118
kesempatan
opportunity
119
kesempitan
too narrow
120
kesibukan
liveliness
121
kesukaan
hobby
122
ketidakhadiran
absence
123
ketidakmampuan
inability
124
keuntungan
profits or benefits or advantage
125
Khong Huchu
Confucianism
126
kiriman
delivery
127
konflik
conflict
128
kuburan or makam
cemetery
129
lahan
land (n)
130
lahan basah
wetland or slightly dodgy way to get money
131
langka
rare
132
larangan
prohibition
133
latar belakang
background
134
lautan
ocean
135
layanan
service
136
leluhur, nenek moyang
ancestor
137
mas kawin
dowry
138
masukan
input
139
megetarkan
to put phone on vibrate
140
melayat
to mourn
141
membantu satu sama lain
to help each other
142
membekali
to pack a lunch for someone
143
memberitahu awal
to tell early
144
memberitahui polisi
to tell the police
145
memberitahukan kepada polisi
to tell the police
146
membuang sampah
to throw out rubbish
147
memimpin
to lead
148
mempekerjakan
to employ
149
memperalat
to use someone as a tool or mean to an end
150
memperbarui visa
to renew an already expired visa
151
memperbekali
to equip someone for the future
152
memperbesar
to enlarge
153
memperbincangkan
to discuss
154
memperburuk
to make something worse
155
mempercepat
to speed up or accelerate something
156
memperdengankan
to present or perform something
157
memperhitungkan
to calculate or give an estimate
158
memperkenalkan
to introduce a person
159
memperkuda
to exploit
160
memperlambat
to make something slow down
161
memperlengkapi
to complete with something unimportant eg decorations
162
memperlihatkan
to display
163
mempermasalahkan
to make a problem out of something
164
memperoleh
to obtain, get, earn
165
memperpanjang
to extend
166
mempersatukan
to unite, merge
167
mempersenjatai
to arm
168
mempersoalkan
to bring up a question about
169
mempertahankan
to maintain or keep
170
mempertanyakan
to question
171
mempertemukan
to introduce people to each other
172
mempertontonkan
to put on a performance
173
mempertunjukkan
to show, display, present, demonstrate
174
memposisikan
to place
175
menakutkan
scary
176
menanggapi
to respond or react to
177
menceraikan
to divorce
178
mencukupi
to fulfill
179
mendabatkan
to debate
180
mendidik
to educate
181
menempuh
to endure
182
mengacuhkan
to ignore
183
mengadakan
to organise or hold
184
mengakhiri
to conclude or end
185
mengalami
to experience
186
menganggur
unemployed
187
mengatur
to arrange or regulate
188
mengeluh
to complain
189
mengenalkan
to introduce non-people eg to introduce Indo food
190
mengendalikan
to control
191
menggambarkan
to illustrate, describe, depict
192
menghadapi
to confront, face
193
menghadiri
to attend
194
menghakimi
to judge someone
195
menghasilkan
to produce
196
menghendaki
to require
197
menghindari
to avoid
198
mengisi daya
to charge eg phone or computer
199
mengonkosi
to finance
200
mengucapkan
to express or say
201
mengumumkan
to announce
202
menguntungkan
to give benefits
203
menjamin
to guarantee
204
menolak
to refuse
205
menunda
to delay
206
menuntut
to demand or insist
207
menyadarkan
to remind or make aware
208
menyela
to interrupt
209
menyertai
to accompany or assit
210
menyesal
to regret
211
menyiapkan
to prepare
212
meresmikan
to inaugurate
213
merombak kabinet
to shuffle cabinet
214
MK
mahkamah konstitusi ie Constitutional Court
215
mudik
return to hometown
216
musuh
enemy
217
nongkrong
to hang out
218
ojek
traditional motorbike taxi (need to bargain and from rank)
219
orang agamis
a religious person
220
orang minoritas
minority people
221
parkiran
parking place
222
pedesaan
rural or rural area
223
pegangan
handle (n)
224
pegawai
employee for office type work
225
pegunungan
mountainous
226
pelajar, murid, siswa, mahasiswa
student
227
pemakaman
funeral
228
pemalu
shy person
229
pemasukan, penghasilan, pendapatan
income
230
pembakaran
cremation
231
pembangkit
generator or power plant or producer
232
pembangunan
building, construction, development
233
pembeli
buyer
234
pemberian
grant or gift
235
pemberitahuan
notice
236
pembersih
cleaner
237
pembicaraan
discussion
238
pembohong
liar
239
pembuangan
dump, exile, isolation
240
pembuatan
production, manufacture, construction
241
penakut
coward
242
penandatangan
signatory
243
penangkapan ikan
fishing
244
pencarian
search
245
pendapatan
income, earnings, revenue
246
pendukung
supporter
247
penelitian
research, survey, investigation
248
pengangguran
unemployment
249
pengeras suara
loudspeaker
250
pengetahuan
knowledge
251
penghapusan
annihilation, abolition, removal, repeal
252
penghitungan suara
poll
253
penghormatan
homage, honour
254
pengiriman
sending, shipment
255
pengumpul
collector
256
pengunjung
visitor
257
peningkatan
the increasing or improving
258
penitipan
storage place
259
penjaga
guard
260
penjelasan
explanation or clarification
261
penolakan
rejection, denial, refusal
262
penyebab
cause or factor
263
percobaan
trial
264
perdamaian
peace
265
pergaulan
companionship
266
perindustrian
industrial
267
perintah
instruction
268
peristirahatan
resort or resting place
269
perjalanan
trip, tour, journey
270
perjalanan dinas
a work trip
271
perkebunan
plantation
272
perkotaan
urban or city
273
perlakuan
treatment
274
permasalahan
problems
275
pernikahan dini
early marriage
276
perpanjangan
extension
277
persatuan
association, union, unification
278
persaudaraan
fraternity, relationship
279
persiapan
arrangements or preparations
280
pertambangan
mining
281
pertokoan
shopping centre
282
perumahan
(organised) residential area vs kampung
283
perusakan
destruction or vandalism
284
petaruhan
a bet
285
puas
satisfied
286
rakus
greedy
287
rantau
abroad
288
roh
spirit of the dead
289
salah satu vs salah satunya
one of vs one of the only
290
salib
cross
291
saling benci
hate each other
292
sebaik-baiknya
as good as possible
293
sebisa
as well as
294
secepat-cepatnya
as soon or fast as possible
295
sedalam
as deep as
296
sedunia
worldwide
297
sejahat-jahatnya
no matter how bad
298
sekampung
of the same village OR the entire village
299
sekantor
of the same office
300
sekecil-kecilnya
as small as possible
301
seluas
as wide as
302
semahal-mahalnya
no matter how expensive, at the most expensive
303
semakin banyak
more and more
304
semampu
as capable as
305
semau
as one likes
306
seperlunya
as needed or as far as necessary
307
sepulangnya
after returning
308
serangan
attack
309
sesampainya, setibanya
upon reaching one's destination, after arriving
310
sesingkat
as short or brief as
311
sesungguhyna
really, in truth, indeed
312
setara
equal or equivalent
313
simpan
to keep
314
siskamling (sistem keamanan lingkunan)
community security system
315
standar
standard
316
suku
tribe
317
suntikan
injection
318
swadaya
self-support
319
tahunan
annually
320
tampang
handsome
321
tercemar
polluted
322
terlepas dari
apart from
323
tersesat
lost
324
tidak terima kasih
no thank you
325
timbangan
scale or balance
326
ucapan selamat
congratulations
327
unsur
element
328
upah
wage
329
usulan
proposal
330
Volume increase and decrease
menambah and megurangi
331
wajah
face
332
warisan
heritage
333
wawasan
insight or perception
334
wujud
form or manifestation
335
yakin
sure
336
zakat
giving for Muslims
