Digestive System Flashcards
1
Q
Ingestion
A
Taking food into the mouth
2
Q
Digestion
A
Chemical & mechanical breakdown of LARGE INSOLUBLE molecules into SMALL SOLUBLE molecules that can then be absorbed into the blood.
3
Q
Absorption
A
The taking up of the SMALL SOLUBLE molecules ( made from digestion) into the blood - then on into the cells.
4
Q
Assimilation
A
The absorbed useful molecules are used by cells to build new molecules/components
5
Q
Egestion
A
Removal of UNDIGESTED WASTE that has simply passed through the gut without being absorbed or entering cells.
6
Q
Excretion
A
Removal of waste products of METABOLISM (materials that have been absorbed & processed by the cells