Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

Ingestion

A

Taking food into the mouth

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2
Q

Digestion

A

Chemical & mechanical breakdown of LARGE INSOLUBLE molecules into SMALL SOLUBLE molecules that can then be absorbed into the blood.

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3
Q

Absorption

A

The taking up of the SMALL SOLUBLE molecules ( made from digestion) into the blood - then on into the cells.

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4
Q

Assimilation

A

The absorbed useful molecules are used by cells to build new molecules/components

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5
Q

Egestion

A

Removal of UNDIGESTED WASTE that has simply passed through the gut without being absorbed or entering cells.

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6
Q

Excretion

A

Removal of waste products of METABOLISM (materials that have been absorbed & processed by the cells

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