Digestive System Flashcards
Cirrhosis of Liver
chronic scarring of liver
Hemorrhoids
engorged and enlarged rectal veins due to increased intraabdominal pressure
Constipation
hard, dry stools that are difficult to pass
Diarrhea
loose, watery stools
Peptic Ulcer
erosion of the mucous membrane of the esophagus, stomach, or duodenum due to smoking, NSAIDS, alcohol, aspirin, or helicobacter pylori
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
bowel is overly sensitive to stress, pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and rectal bleeding
Leukoplakia
thickened white patches in the mouth
Cholelithiasis
stones formed from substances in bile that have potential to block common bile duct and cause pain
Hepatitis A, B, C
inflammation of the liver that may be life-threatening; hepatitis A caused by fecal-food contamination; hepatitis B and C caused by blood and body secretions
Pyloric Stenosis
hardened, narrow lumen of the pyloric sphincter prohibits food from entering small intestine; symptoms include projectile vomiting, poor feeding, ad weight loss
Gingivitis
inflamed, bleeding pink tissue around teeth