Digestive disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

Peptic ulcers

A
  • A open, painful sore
  • Effect the duodenum and stomach
  • Caused by bacteria
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2
Q

Symptoms

Peptic ulcers

A
  • Nausea
  • Feeling food within a meal
  • Pain or discomfort in the upper abdoment
  • bloating
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3
Q

Acid reflex

A
  • Happens when the lower esophageal sphincter relaxes at the wrong time causing the acid soaked food from going back up the esaphogus.
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4
Q

Causes

Acid reflex

A
  • Smoking
  • Pregency
  • Stess/axienty
  • Beingf overweight
  • Eating fatty, spicy, carbonated foods and drinks
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5
Q

Symptoms

Acid reflex

A
  • Heart burn after eating
  • Sensation of lumps in the thoart
  • Trouble swallowing
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6
Q

Prevent

Acid reflex

A
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Eat at a slower pace
  • Avoid smoking
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7
Q

Constipation

A
  • When the colon movements are slow which causese the large intestine to absorb up more water. This hardens the feces, making it harder to eject.
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8
Q

Diarrhea

A
  • Stomach flu/bacteria/virus
  • Happens when the colon does not absorb water making the feces watery consistancy
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9
Q

Treatments

Diarrhea

A
  • Eat foods with loweer fibre
  • Have a clean diet
  • Drinking more water
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10
Q

Vomiting

A
  • The body’s way of removing substances or a reaction that causes irration in the gut
  • A series of contractions start in teh small intestien then move to the stomach goes up the esophagus and eventually out of the system.
  • Symptoms: Nausea
  • Mouthwatering
  • Dizziness
  • Abdomine pain
  • Avoid vomitting, eat less, eat slower, avoid fried food
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