Digestion & Nutrition - Assessment Constipation

Question 1

Symptoms of constipation?

Answer 1

• distended, painful abdomen
• painful passage of dry, hard stool
• nausea
• cramping
• vomiting
• straining with defecation
• sensation of fullness and rectal pressure

Question 2

Assessment for constipation?

Answer 2

• usual patterns, frequency of BM’s, size, consistency, changes
• level of activity
• use of meds
• assess cognitive and functional status
• 7 day diet history of fluid and fibre intake

Question 3

Constipation interventions

Answer 3

• increase fluids and fibre
• meds review
• toilet routine
• positioning
• physical activity
• laxatives