Difficult Short Qs Flashcards

1
Q

2 consequences on reformation in Ireland.

A

Distillation of monasteries

Catholics persecuted

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2
Q

One religious reformer outside Germany and belief

A

John Calvin- predestination

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3
Q

Two ways Catholic Church tried to stop spread of protesant religion

A

Council of Trent and Jesuits

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4
Q

What was inquisition

A

Church court for heretics

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5
Q

2 consequences of reformation in Europe in 1517-1648

A

Persecutions

Banning of abuses in church

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6
Q

Who were conquiadors

A

Spanish conquerors eg Pizarro

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7
Q

What wa treaty of tordesillas and what did it declare

A

Spain and Portugal spit unknown between them. Spain hot west and Portugal got east

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8
Q

Civilisation conquered by Pizarro

A

Incas

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9
Q

2 results of named Irish plantation

A

Ulster plantation
New religions
New English laws

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10
Q

2 British tigers who ordered plantations in Ireland

A

Queen Mary and queen Elizabeth

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11
Q

1 revolution and 2 causes

A

American w.o.i
Boston tea party
Boston massacre

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12
Q

What was reign of terror

A

When Robespierre excecured opponents of the French Revolution

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13
Q

2 effects of AWOI on France or Ireland

A

France
Bankrupt French government from helping
Influence French Revolution

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14
Q

1 way Ireland effected by French Revolution

A

Inspired by French to rebelle

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15
Q

Gove two reasons why people thought the Catholic Church was in need of a reform

A

Simony

Nepotism

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16
Q

Name and describe an example of a ‘Renaissance pope’

A

Pope Julius II was more interested in the arts and supported artists such as michealangelo and Leonardo di Vinci.

17
Q

Act of supremacy

A

This made Henry the head of the English church and the church if England was then set up

18
Q

Two reasons Henry shut down the monasteries

A

He believed monks weren’t loyal to his new church and he wanted the wealth and land of the koasteries to himself

19
Q

Who made England a Protestant country at first

A

King Edward VI Henry’s son who was helped by a group of Nobel men who were Protestants

20
Q

Who discovered Brazil around 1550

A

Pedro cabrel

21
Q

Name one plantation you have studied and who was responsible for it

A

Ulster
James

Munster
Elizabeth

Laois and Offaly
Mary

22
Q

Explain the term surrender and regrant

A

Irish would surrender their land to English, promise to follow English rule and Protestant religion then get their land back again with an epenglish name eg, earl

23
Q

Give one characteristic of a Protestant yawn

A

Church of Ireland church

24
Q

Two reasons To explain why he American forces defeated the British

A

They had they support of all Americans

They were in their home land

25
Two reasons English rulers began a policy of plantations in Ireland
Spread Protestantism | Yo keep Ireland under control
26
2 effects of Christianity coming to Ireland
Buildings of monasteries and decline of Druids power
27
What is appeasement
Giving in to Hiltor in hope that he would stop giving commands
28
Two effects of the transport revolution on Britain
Better roads and more people went on holidays
29
2 Taoiseachts in Ireland befo re 1990
Sean lemass and Eamon de velera
30
Two achievements of first interparty government
Declared Ireland a republic | Reduced tb deaths
31
2 actions by Hiltor to make him a dictator
Enabling act | Night of long knifes
32
What was the maginot Line
French defence line on German boarder
33
What was the Minster republic
After south of a lime from Limerick to Waterford where anti treaty supporters were strongest
34
What's was the nazi-soviet pact
They both agreed not to go to war with eachother
35
What was internment
Imprisonment without trial
36
What politicos party did eamon de Valera set up
Fianna fáil
37
What was the Wall Street crash
A collapse of share prices on New York stock exchange