Difficult Short Qs Flashcards
2 consequences on reformation in Ireland.
Distillation of monasteries
Catholics persecuted
One religious reformer outside Germany and belief
John Calvin- predestination
Two ways Catholic Church tried to stop spread of protesant religion
Council of Trent and Jesuits
What was inquisition
Church court for heretics
2 consequences of reformation in Europe in 1517-1648
Persecutions
Banning of abuses in church
Who were conquiadors
Spanish conquerors eg Pizarro
What wa treaty of tordesillas and what did it declare
Spain and Portugal spit unknown between them. Spain hot west and Portugal got east
Civilisation conquered by Pizarro
Incas
2 results of named Irish plantation
Ulster plantation
New religions
New English laws
2 British tigers who ordered plantations in Ireland
Queen Mary and queen Elizabeth
1 revolution and 2 causes
American w.o.i
Boston tea party
Boston massacre
What was reign of terror
When Robespierre excecured opponents of the French Revolution
2 effects of AWOI on France or Ireland
France
Bankrupt French government from helping
Influence French Revolution
1 way Ireland effected by French Revolution
Inspired by French to rebelle
Gove two reasons why people thought the Catholic Church was in need of a reform
Simony
Nepotism
Name and describe an example of a ‘Renaissance pope’
Pope Julius II was more interested in the arts and supported artists such as michealangelo and Leonardo di Vinci.
Act of supremacy
This made Henry the head of the English church and the church if England was then set up
Two reasons Henry shut down the monasteries
He believed monks weren’t loyal to his new church and he wanted the wealth and land of the koasteries to himself
Who made England a Protestant country at first
King Edward VI Henry’s son who was helped by a group of Nobel men who were Protestants
Who discovered Brazil around 1550
Pedro cabrel
Name one plantation you have studied and who was responsible for it
Ulster
James
Munster
Elizabeth
Laois and Offaly
Mary
Explain the term surrender and regrant
Irish would surrender their land to English, promise to follow English rule and Protestant religion then get their land back again with an epenglish name eg, earl
Give one characteristic of a Protestant yawn
Church of Ireland church
Two reasons To explain why he American forces defeated the British
They had they support of all Americans
They were in their home land
Two reasons English rulers began a policy of plantations in Ireland
Spread Protestantism
Yo keep Ireland under control
2 effects of Christianity coming to Ireland
Buildings of monasteries and decline of Druids power
What is appeasement
Giving in to Hiltor in hope that he would stop giving commands
Two effects of the transport revolution on Britain
Better roads and more people went on holidays
2 Taoiseachts in Ireland befo re 1990
Sean lemass and Eamon de velera
Two achievements of first interparty government
Declared Ireland a republic
Reduced tb deaths
2 actions by Hiltor to make him a dictator
Enabling act
Night of long knifes
What was the maginot Line
French defence line on German boarder
What was the Minster republic
After south of a lime from Limerick to Waterford where anti treaty supporters were strongest
What’s was the nazi-soviet pact
They both agreed not to go to war with eachother
What was internment
Imprisonment without trial
What politicos party did eamon de Valera set up
Fianna fáil
What was the Wall Street crash
A collapse of share prices on New York stock exchange