Dietary Fiber - Pet Food Flashcards

1
Q

Dietary Fiber

A

Complex carbohydrate of plant origin - resistant to mammalian digestive enzymes

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2
Q

Crude Fiber

A

Assay developed for wood pulp industry and also applied to feeds and forages - required on pet food labels

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3
Q

Total Dietary Fiber - TDF

A

Chemical method of determining fiber content - more complete detection of fiber

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4
Q

Nutrient that produce acidic environment and promote water and electrolyte absorption

A

Dietary Fiber

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5
Q

Dietary fiber effects on the bacteria found in the large intestine.

A

Influences the numbers and types of bacteria found in the large intestine - favor “beneficial” bacteria and inhibit pathogens

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6
Q

Water (Soluble/Insoluble) fiber forms viscous gels.

A

Water Soluble Fiber

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7
Q

Water soluble fiber is readily fermented in

A

Large Intestine

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8
Q

Fiber in the diet (slows/quickens) nutrient absorption.

A

Slows

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9
Q

Water (Soluble/Insoluble) fiber tends to bind digestive enzymes

A

Water soluble

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10
Q

Water (soluble/insoluble) fiber tends to bind minerals

A

Water soluble

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11
Q

Prebiotic

A

Functional food - non digestible food ingredients that benefit the host health by selectively stimulating growth and/or activity of a limited number of bacteria

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12
Q

Dietary sources of prebiotics

A

Soybeans, Inulin, Raw Oats, Unrefined Wheat and Barley, FOS, MOS, XOS and GOS

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13
Q

Therapeutic uses for fiber

A
Obesity
Diabetes Mellitus
Constipation
Hyperlipidemia
Normalize intestinal motility
Trichobezoars
Colitis
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