Diagnostic Tests And Visualization Procedures Flashcards
It measures the acidity and allalinity of the urine. Provide aud base status.
Urine pH.
7 alkaline
It measure the urine conentration
Specific gravity,
Instruments:
Urinometer- 20mL of urin
Spectrometer- 2 drops of urine
Normal negative (-) result found in urine.
Glucose
Ketones
Protein
Occult blood
(+) glucose inurine found in _______.
DM and GD
(+) ketones found in_______.
Breakdown of faty acids.
Alcoholic, fasting, on high protei diet and fasting.
(+) protein is found in _____.
AGN
(+) occult blood is found in ____.
Ulceration and cancer of the GI system.
IVP nursing preparation and aftercare.
Prep:
Laxative, night before the procedure.
NPO post midnight.
Enema morning of the procedure.
AC:
Check for untoward reactionsto dye
Fluids and foods may offer immediately
IVP procedure aftercare.
Check for any untoward reaction of dye.
Fluids and foods may offer immediately.
CT scan preparations.
NPO if dye will be used.
Remove all metals
CT scan after care
Check for sny untoward reaction of dye
food and fluid may be offered
Ultrasonography praparation
NPO for 8-12h
Andvise the client not to chew gum or smoke
Urine specimen collection that is used to edentify if there are microorganisms in the urine.
Clean voided specimen
Urine specimen collection used for benedict’s test.
Clean catch (midsream) soecimen
Nursinf considerations in collecting urine specimen in sterile specimen from indwelling catheter.
Dont collect the urine from the urine bag.
Clamp the tube for <30mins.
Clean the port with antiseptic swab.
