Diagnosis - Cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

Pan systolic murmur at LLSE

Femoral pulses present

A

VSD

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2
Q

Ejection systolic murmur at ULSE + Fixed split S2

Femoral pulses present

A

ASD

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3
Q

Collapsing pulses + Continuous murmur at ULSE

A

PDA

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4
Q

Blue + Harsh long systolic murmur at ULSE

Cyanosed

A

Tetralogy of Fallot

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5
Q

15 years old +/- Downs. Often no murmurs, loud P2

A

Eisenmenger

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6
Q

Ej systolic murmur at URSE + carotid thrill

Femoral pulses present

A

Atrial Stenosis

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7
Q

Ej Systolic murmur at ULSE +/- thrill at ULSE

Femoral pulses present

A

Pulmonary Stenosis

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8
Q
Hypercalcaemia
		Serrated teeth
		Carp shaped mouth
		Hypertelorism
		Cocktail party chatter
		Supravalve aortic stenosis, peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis
		Chromosome abnormality
A

Williams Syndrome

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9
Q

Small jaw, small head, pinched nose, hypertelorism

	Small baby, slow development
	Cleft palate
	Absent thymus (T cells low)
	Absent parathyroids, 
hypocalcaemia
22q11.2 deletion
Conotruncal anomalies	
Common arterial trunk
Interrupted aortic arch
A

Di George

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10
Q
Single palmar crease
Diagnosed antenatally - increased nuchal translucency
25% have CHD
Usually VSD and AVSD
All offered surgery these days
A

Downs

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