Diabète type 2: généralités Flashcards

1
Q

DM type 2: fréquence relative

A

. 85%

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2
Q

DM type 2: mécanisme essentiel

A

. insulinorésistance

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3
Q

DM type 2: age

A

. > 40 ans

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4
Q

DM type 2: poids

A

. obésité

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5
Q

DM type 2: début

A

. insidieux

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6
Q

DM type 2: circonstances habituelles

A

. découverte fortuite

. dépistage

. asymptomatique

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7
Q

DM type 2: glycémie habituelle au D

A

. 7 à 15 mmol/L

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8
Q

DM type 2: glycosurie

A

. 0 à +++

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9
Q

DM type 2: cétonurie

A

. très rare

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10
Q

DM type 2: complications chroniques au diagnostic

A

. fréquente d’emblée

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11
Q

DM type 2: composante héréditaire

A

. +++

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12
Q

DM type 2: contexte auto-immun

A

. 0

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13
Q

DM type 2: cétose diabétique

A

. rare, tardive

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14
Q

DM type 2: syndrome hyperosmolaire

A

. ++

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15
Q

DM type 2: complications chroniques

A

. macro > microangiopathie

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