Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

PEDIA GROWTH AND DEVT > Developmental tasks > Flashcards

Developmental tasks Flashcards

1
Q

FREUD’S

5 PSYCHOSEXUAL STAGES

A

Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latent, and Genital
stages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

FREUD’S

Which stage of Freud’s psychosexual development is associated with pleasure from sucking and biting?

A

ORAL STAGE

INFANT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

FREUD’S

What stage involves children focusing on toilet training and control over bodily functions?

A

ANAL STAGE

TODDLERS 1-3 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

FREUD’S

In which stage does the Oedipus complex occur?

A

PHALLIC STAGE

PRESCHOOL 4-6years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

FREUD’S

Which stage is characterized by dormant sexual feelings and focuses on developing skills and friendships?

A

LATENCY STAGE

SCHOOL AGE 7-12 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

FREUD’S

What is the last stage of Freud’s theory, where mature sexual interests develop?

A

GENITAL STAGE

ADOLESCENCE( 13-18 years old)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

FREUD’S

What term does Freud use to describe when a child is “stuck” at a particular stage due to unresolved conflicts?

A

Fixation

If fixation occurs during this stage, Freud suggested it may lead to various issues in adulthood. Freud suggested that fixations at this point could lead to adult personalities that are overly vain, exhibitionistic, and sexually aggressive.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

FREUD’S

Which stage involves conflicts that can lead to either anal-retentive or anal-expulsive personality traits?

A

Anal Stage

anal-retentive- strict= OCD
anal-expulsive- lenient= messy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

FREUD’S

During which stage does the Electra complex develop, where a girl feels attachment toward her father?

A

Phallic Stage

Oedipus Complex refers to a boy’s sexual desire for his mother with the

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Erikson’s Developmental Trasks

Which stage is described during infancy in Erikson’s theory?

A

Trust vs. Mistrust

Infant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Erikson’s Developmental Trasks

In which stage does a child learn autonomy, gaining independence by making choices?

A

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

Toddler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the primary conflict during the school-age stage of Erikson’s theory?

A

Industry vs. Inferiority

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which stage focuses on teenagers forming their personal identity?

A

Identity vs. Role Confusion
Adolescence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

During which stage is the major task to develop initiative by exploring and trying new things?

A

Initiative vs. Guilt

Preschool

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which stage involves developing a sense of competence through success in school and other activities?

A

Industry vs. Inferiority

School Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the name of the stage in which a toddler develops self-control and confidence, or experiences shame and doubt?

A

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

Toddler

17
Q

Which stage in Erikson’s theory involves developing trust in caregivers through consistent and reliable care?

A

Trust vs. Mistrust

Infant

18
Q

Stages of Erikson’s Developmental Tasks

A

I- Trust v Mistrust
T- Autonomy v Shame and Doubt
P- Initiative v Guilt
S- Industry v Inferiority
A- Identity v Role Confusion

19
Q

Erikson’s Moral Development

What is the first level of Kohlberg’s theory, where moral reasoning is based on avoiding punishment?

A

Preconventional Level

20
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

Which stage is characterized by moral reasoning based on obedience and avoiding punishment?

A

Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment

21
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

What stage involves helping others in expectation of personal gain or reciprocation?

A

Stage 2: Individualism and Exchange

22
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

What stage involves individuals making moral decisions based on the desire to be seen as a “good boy” or “good girl”?

A

Stage 3: Good Interpersonal Relationships

23
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

In which stage is morality based on upholding laws and social order?

A

Stage 4: Maintaining Social Order

24
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

At which stage do children start reasoning that rules can be broken for a greater good, such as “Robin Hood” logic?

A

Stage 5: Social Contract

25
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

What is the last stage of Kohlberg’s theory, involving abstract reasoning and universal ethical principles?

A

Stage 6: Universal Principles

26
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

This Level involves Stage 1 reasoning: Not steal might get punnished and Stage 2 reasoning: all has trade off.

A

PRECONVENTIONAL -level 1

27
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

This level involves Stage 3 reasoning: no fight so other’s would perceive her as good girl and Stage 4 reasoning not steal to abide the law.

A

CONVENTIONAL -level 2

28
Q

Kohlberg’s Moral Development

STAGE 5 reasoning that law can be an exemption according to the good cause. “social construct”
-Bad action is justified for the good cause. Like robinhood.
-Law can be changed.
stage 6
-Richard must considered non-violence
-Decision between life and right.
-Universal principle or justice.
-Decision has conscience.

A

POSTCONVENTIONAL level 3

29
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

Which stage of Piaget’s theory involves infants learning through sensory experiences and motor actions?

A

Sensorimotor Stage

0-2 yrs. old

30
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

In which stage does a child begin to understand object permanence?

A

Sensorimotor Stage

0-2 yrs.old

31
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

At what stage do children exhibit egocentric thinking and struggle with understanding other perspectives?

A

Pre-operational Stage

2-7 yrs old

32
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

During which stage do children begin to develop logical thinking about concrete objects but struggle with abstract concepts?

A

Formal Operational Stage

12-20 yrs old

33
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

In which stage does a child develop the ability to perform reversible mental actions?

A

Concrete Operational Stage

7-12 yrs. old

34
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

What is the term for Piaget’s stage when a child understands conservation and that quantities remain the same despite changes in shape?

A

Concrete Operational Stage

7-12 yrs. old

35
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

Which stage is characterized by the development of symbolic thinking, allowing children to use words and images to represent objects?

A

Preoperational Stage

2-7 yrs. old

36
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

At what age range does the formal operational stage typically begin, according to Piaget?

A

12 years and older

37
Q

Piaget’s Cognitive Development

In which of Piaget’s stages do children think concretely about objects and events they have directly experienced?

A

Concrete Operational Stage

7-12 yrs

PEDIA GROWTH AND DEVT (15 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions