Developmental Psychology Flashcards
Define Developmental Psychology
Covers all aspects of human development across the lifespan. Child development is part of the process and much material focuses on the consistencies and changes which occur during the first two decades of life though the field is not restricted to babies and children
Define attachment theory
The process by which a baby bonds with its mother , father and other carers, though primarily the mother
Define attachment
An innate bond to ensure survival, provides a safe base to explore the world and ultimately leads to a concept of how a child views themselves in the world (an internal working model)
What were Bowlby’s key terms in attachment?
Monotropism, Critical Period which then became the Sensitive Period
Define Monotropism
An emotional bond with only one person (mother)
Define the Critical Period
(2-6 months) a critical frame for the bond to develop or it cannot develop at all
Define the Sensitive Period
Critical period; is the optimal period though bond can still develop outside of this time frame