developmental and odontogenic cysts day 4 Flashcards
Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor radio app
mixed density/ unilocular lucency
Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor demographic and location
- Teenagers - 75%
- Female - 2:1
- Maxilla - 2:1
- Anterior - 75%
dif dx
adenomatoid odontogenic tumor
OKC/OOC
dentigerous cyst
ameloblastic fibroma
odontogenic fibroma
why can adenomatoid odontogenic tumors present as mixed
there can be some calcification surrounding the tooth
dif dx?
adenomatoid odontogenic tumor likely (canine impacted=anterior)
ca epithelial odontogenic tumor
ameloblastic fibro-odontoma
Adenomatoid Odontogenic
Tumor histo
swirling pattern= zellbella pattern
pseudoducts present (one row of cells instead of two)=pathognomic
calcifications may be present as well
biopsy from ant. maxilla of teenage girl, impacted canine with a well defined luceny
Adenomatoid Odontogenic
Tumor
biopsy from ant. maxilla of teenage girl:
Adenomatoid Odontogenic
Tumor
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor demo and location
- Adults (Mean = 40 y)
- Posterior mandible - molar-ramus region
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor
recurrence and agression
- Recurrence, but less aggressive than ameloblastoma
what could this be (2)
calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor
calcifying odontogenic cyst
calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor radio
multilocular luceny with opacities present
dif dx? (2)
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor
ameloblastic fibro-odontoma
what could this be (4)
OKC (luceny is not mixed)
Ca epi odontogenic tumor
glandular odontogenic cyst
unicystic ameloblastoma
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor structure/histo
- A solid epithelial tumor (not cystic)
- Pink polygonal polyhedral epithelial cells
- Contains amyloid
- Concentric Liesegang ring calcifications
biopsy from 55 y/o man posterior man, unilocular lucency with some opacities
calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor, pink polygonal polyhedral cells
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor, pink polygonal polyhedral cells
biopsy of a tumor from the posterior man of a 60 y/o male, radio app: well defined multilocular lucency with radio opacities
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor, pink polygonal polyhedral cells and amyloid (would app green with congo red stain)
biopsy from posterior man of 40 y/o man, presented as a multilocular mixed lucency
Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor, pink polygonal polyhedral cells and liesing ring Ca
Odontogenic Myxoma derived from?
- Ectomesenchymal odontogenic neoplasm
Odontogenic Myxoma demo/location
- Young adults (Mean = 30 y)
- The mandible more commonly involved than the maxilla
Odontogenic Myxoma radio app
- A radiolucency, often multiolcular, may cross midline
Odontogenic Myxoma recurrence
- An unencapsulated lesion - recurrence is common
what other lesion (aside from odontogenic myxoma) crosses midline often
glandular odontogenic cyst
what could be the lesion in the posterior L man?
well defined multilocular radiolucency:
odontogenic myxoma
odontogenic fibroma
aneurysmal bone cyst
ameloblastoma
OKC
dif dx
odontogenic myxoma
glandular odontogenic cyst
ameloblastoma
OKC
odontogenic tumor tx
agressive removal due to recurrence
Odontogenic Myxoma histo
resembles?
dif term?
variable component?
- Resembles dental papilla, with stellate and spindled cells in a myxoid extracellular matrix
- Termed myxofibroma if there is increased collagen
- Odontogenic rests variable
which sides are what?
dental papilla on L and odonto myxoma on R
which sides are what?
dental papilla on L and odonto myxoma on R, myoxma may be less cellular and have more conn tissue
Odontogenic Fibroma types
- Central Odontogenic Fibroma: Simple type, World Health Organization (WHO) type
- Peripheral Odontogenic Fibroma
Odontogenic Fibroma demo
- Most common in adult females (2 : 1) (mean age = 40 y)
odontogenic fibromas often associated with?
- One-third of cases are associated with an unerupted tooth
odontogenic fibroma radio. app
where?
- Well-circumscribed unilocular or multilocular lucency of anterior maxilla and posterior mandible
- +/- radiopaque flecks
odontogenic fibroma location
often posterior mandible of anterior maxilla
odontogenic fibroma tx
Treatment by enucleation and vigorous curettage
Odontogenic Fibroma histo/types
- Mature, fibrous stroma with varying amounts of inactive odontogenic epithelium
- Epithelium-poor type - simple type
- Epithelium-rich type - complex type (WHO-type)
biopsy from posterior man of adult female, well defined multilocular luceny with opaque flecks.
associated with unerupted tooth.
diagnosis? tx?
simple type odontogenic fibroma, treatment by enucleation and vigorous curettage
biopsy from 45 y/o female anterior maxilla, presented as a well-defined multilocular lucency
odontogenic fibroma, more epithelium present=complex type