Development and Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 areas of development and which corresponds best to cognitive development?

A

Social, fine motor, gross motor, language (correlated w/cog. develp’t)

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2
Q

What are the milestones of the newborn–name 1 in each category.

A

S: regards face, smiles. FM: grasp reflex. GM: lifts head. L: cries, responds to bell

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3
Q

What are 2 month milestones?

A

S: smiles responsively. FM: follows past midline. GM: turns & lifts head L: single vowels

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4
Q

What are 4 month milestones?

A

Regards own hand-items to mouth, laughs, holds head/neck at 90 degrees, chest up w/arms, grasps rattle

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5
Q

When can an infant sit up and roll over?

A

Good baby! 6 months old

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6
Q

What are some other 6 month milestones?

A

Raking, responds to name, babbles chains of consonants, book in mouth/works for toy, knows “no”

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7
Q

What are some 9 month milestones?

A

pinching/eats cheerios, dada/mama, tks 2 cubes, stands holding on

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8
Q

At what age can infants see color and track objects?

A

6 months

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9
Q

What are some 12 months milestones?

A

waves, points, bangs objects, 1-3 words, stands 2 sec, prone to sitting

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10
Q

When do children develop stranger anxiety?

A

9 to 18 mos

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11
Q

When do children develop object permanence? (know something still exists when its hidden)

A

12 mos

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12
Q

What are 15 month milestones?

A

mimic parents, block in cup, 1-2 words, walk, stoop

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13
Q

When should a child be able to feed themselves?

A

18 months

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14
Q

What are other 18 month milestones?

A

5+ words, walks up stairs w/rail, 2 cube tower, scribbling

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15
Q

What are 24 month milestones?

A

helps undress, holds spoon, 4 cube tower, 50 words/50% understandable, open doors, runs, commands

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16
Q

3 year milestones?

A

8 cube tower, wash hands, 75% understandable speech, uses sentences, balances 1 sec, throws ball

17
Q

4 year milestones?

A

Dresses self, copies cross/circle, 100% speech, converses, 4 prepositions

18
Q

5 year milestones?

A

plays board games, copy square, 4 colors, complex sentences, heel-toe walk, balances 4 sec

19
Q

What is developmental delay on Denver scale?

A

2 or more delays in 2 or more categories