Dermatopathology 03 Flashcards

1
Q

Difference between a vesicle, bulla and blister.

A

Vesicle: Fluid-filled raised lesion < 5 mm across
Bulla: Fluid-filled raised lesion > 5 mm across
Blister is a common term for either

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2
Q

Name the layer of skin affected and the condition.

A

Label accordingly

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3
Q

Label the type of Pemphigus seen in A and B.

A

A. P. vulgaris
B. P. foliaceous

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4
Q

Describe the appearance of the lesions in those with Pemphigus vegetans.

A

Rare, large, moist, verrucous (wartlike), vegetating plaques studded with pustules on the groin,
axillae, and flexural surfaces

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5
Q

Describe the layer of skin implicated in pemphigus foliaceus.

A

blisters in the superficial epidermis at the level of S. granulosum

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6
Q

Epidemiology of P. foliaceus.

A

endemic in Brazil (Fogo selvagem)

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7
Q

Describe what P. erythematosus is and what area of the body is typically involved.

A

Localized, less severe form of pemphigus foliaceus that may selectively involve the malar area of the face in a lupus erythematosus-like fashion

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8
Q

Paraneoplastic pemphigus is most commonly associated with what condition?

A

non-Hodgkin lymphoma

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9
Q

What condition is being seen here?

A

P. foliaceus

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10
Q

What is the function of the hemidesmosomes?

A

to link basal keratinocytes to the underlying basement membrane

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11
Q

What is the condition being seen here?

A

Bullous pemphigoid

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12
Q

What is the condition being seen here?

A

bullous pemphigoid.

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