Dermatopathology 03 Flashcards
Difference between a vesicle, bulla and blister.
Vesicle: Fluid-filled raised lesion < 5 mm across
Bulla: Fluid-filled raised lesion > 5 mm across
Blister is a common term for either
Name the layer of skin affected and the condition.
Label accordingly
Label the type of Pemphigus seen in A and B.
A. P. vulgaris
B. P. foliaceous
Describe the appearance of the lesions in those with Pemphigus vegetans.
Rare, large, moist, verrucous (wartlike), vegetating plaques studded with pustules on the groin,
axillae, and flexural surfaces
Describe the layer of skin implicated in pemphigus foliaceus.
blisters in the superficial epidermis at the level of S. granulosum
Epidemiology of P. foliaceus.
endemic in Brazil (Fogo selvagem)
Describe what P. erythematosus is and what area of the body is typically involved.
Localized, less severe form of pemphigus foliaceus that may selectively involve the malar area of the face in a lupus erythematosus-like fashion
Paraneoplastic pemphigus is most commonly associated with what condition?
non-Hodgkin lymphoma
What condition is being seen here?
P. foliaceus
What is the function of the hemidesmosomes?
to link basal keratinocytes to the underlying basement membrane
What is the condition being seen here?
Bullous pemphigoid
What is the condition being seen here?
bullous pemphigoid.