Dermatofitosis Flashcards

1
Q

Enfermedad que causa

A

Tiñas

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2
Q

Géneros de dermatofitosis

A
  • Trichophyton
  • Epidemophyton
  • Microsporum
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3
Q

Conidios de Trichophyton

A

Microconidios

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4
Q

Conidios de Epidemophyton

A

Micro y macroconidios

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5
Q

Conidios de Microsporum

A

Microconidios

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6
Q

Qué son?

A

Filamentosos
- Artroconidios

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7
Q

Tiñas

A
  • Cuero cabelludo
  • Barba
  • Corporal (Piel lisa o glabra)
  • Inguinal
  • Pies
  • Ungueal (onicomicosis)
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8
Q

Maneras de transmisión

A
  • Geófilos (suelo)
  • Zoófilos (piel y pelo)
  • Antropófilos (Persona a personas)
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9
Q

Tiña capitis

A

Tiña con anillo de descamación inflamatoria = alopecia
- Puede haber sobreinfección

Máculas eritematosas descamativas (inguinales y corporales)

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10
Q

Kerion celsi

A

Tiña capitis muy inflamatoria

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11
Q

Diagnóstico

A
  • Microscopía (KOH)
  • Cultivos
  • Clínico
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12
Q

Tratamiento

A
  • Agentes tópicos
  • Antifpungicos orales
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