Derma Flashcards

1
Q
A

folliculitis- bacterial
no new lesions in 48 hours,
72 hour antibiotics.

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2
Q
A

furuncle, carbuncle, bacterial, 48 no new lesion, 72 hours antibiotics

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3
Q
A

impetigo, no new lesion 48 hours, antibiotics 72 hours
bacterial

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4
Q

what medications are used to treat impetigo

A

mupirocin
fusidic acid
retapamulin

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5
Q
A

MRSA

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6
Q
A

miliaria, from blockage of eccerine glands due to sweating, small red dots/papules

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7
Q
A

sunburn!

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8
Q
A

chilblains/pernio, red or purple skin from exposure to the cold

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9
Q
A

frostnip (paresthesia from cold exposure) /frostbite (freezing of tissue)

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10
Q
A

intertrigo, erythematous plaques in skin folds, including scrotum CAN RETURN Immediately

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11
Q
A

tinea capitis,
fungal! minimum 2 week systemic/oral antifungal treatment

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12
Q
A

tinea corporis, fungal, topical fungicide for 72 hours, lesions can be covered with a gas permeable membrane

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13
Q
A

tinea cruris, fungal, not usually nut sack, but groin is where it happens.
well defined border of erythematous.
may compete if lesion is covered.

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14
Q
A

tinea pedis. scales on toes, plantar surface. can compete if lesion is covered.

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15
Q
A

tinea versicolor, fungal, hypo/hyper pigmented skin usually on torso.
ok to RTP immediately.

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16
Q
A

abrasions, clean with soap and water, cover active bleeding. topic antibacterial.

17
Q
A

blisters:

18
Q
A

corns/calluses. corns have a painful center. both are caused by friction. hyperkeratatonic.

19
Q
A

piezogenic papules. fatty herniation through fascia.

20
Q
A

chafing jogging nipples

21
Q
A

acne mechanica, ance keloiditis?

22
Q
A

herpes simplex,
viral
free of systemic sxs, no new lesions for at least 72 hours, all remaining lesions must have a firm crust, 120 hours of antiviral meds. CANNOT COVER ACTIVE LESIONS TO PARTICIPTE

23
Q

Valacyclovir
(Valtrex) is used to treat what

A

herpes simplex

24
Q
A

molliscum contigiosum,
curate the lesions, and cover with a gas permeable membrane.