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Meded Flashcards 2020 > Derm > Flashcards

Derm Flashcards

1
Q

What are the subtypes of Melanoma

A

Superficial spreading

nodular

lentigo maligna

acral lentigenous

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2
Q

What are the subtypes of basal cell carcinoma

A

morpheic

superficial

nodular

pigmented

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3
Q

What are the subtypes of Eczema

A

Atopic dermatitis

Contact dermatitis

Dihydrotic-

Eczema herpiticum-

Discoid

Seborrehic dermatitis

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4
Q

What are the risk factor for most skin cancers?

A

sun exposure

causian

previous cancers

family history

(actinic keratosis)

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5
Q

What nail signs can be seen in psoriasis?

A

onycholysis

subungual hyperkeratosis

pitting

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6
Q

What are the subtypes of psoriasis?

A

flexor

plaque

guttate

erythematous

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7
Q

Fill out the table

A
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8
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

Atopic eczema

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9
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

cellulitis

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10
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

basal carcinoma

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11
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

contact dermatitis

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12
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

Discoid Eczema

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13
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

A

dyshidrotic dermatitis (Eczema)

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14
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

Eczema herpeticum

HSV1 infection over eczema

MEDICAL EMMERGENCY

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15
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

What are acute presentations?

What are chronic presentations?

A

Eczema

Acute: Vesicupapular rash with excoritation

Chronic: Lichenifications, thickening of the skin, excoriations

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16
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

Erysipelas

inflammation of the epidermis

17
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

A

Erythema multiforme MAJOR
involvement of the mucosla membranes

18
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

What is special about the devolopment of this rash?

A

erythema multiforme minor

  • prodrome
  • sudden rash and itchiness
  • leaves hyperpigmentation
19
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

What are causes of this rash?

A

erythema nodosum

CAUSES:

Infection: Streptococcus pyogenes, TB, HIV

Systemic: IBD, Sarcoidosis, Behcet’s disease

Pregnancy

DRUGS: Sulphanamides

20
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

How do you treat?

What are the problems with this conditons?

A

erythrodermis psoriasis

MEDICAL EMERGENCY

because loss of electrolyte blanace , temperature adn dehydration

21
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

flexural psoriasis

22
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

What is the development of this disease

A

Gutate psoriasis

Streptococcus infection- sore throat

2 weeks later you get this rash

23
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

A

Melanocytic lesions

24
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

What are the subtypes

A

Melonoma

25
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

A

Mulluscum contagiosum

26
Q

What dermatological conditions is this?

What is the treatment for this?

A

orbital cellulitis

IV antibiotics and surgery

27
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

How is it treated

A

periorbital cellulitis

Antibiotics

28
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

plaque psoriasis

29
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

pustular psoriasis

30
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

seborreahic dematitis (Eczema)

31
Q

Fill out the table

A
32
Q

What dermatological conditions is this

A

squamous cell carcinoma

33
Q

fill out the table

A
34
Q

What are the differentials for onycholyis?

A

Thyrotoxicosis

Psoriasis

fungal

trauma

35
Q

What are investigation you would like to do for guttate psoriasis?

A

Anti-streptolysin-O titre

throat swab.

Meded Flashcards 2020 (36 decks)

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