Derm Flashcards
cavernous hemangiomas of brain and viscera associated with what
von hippel lindau
tx of eczema
emollients
topical corticosteroids
white granular patch or plaque that can’t be scraped off, and is associated with alcohol and tobacco use
- might be what cancerous lesion with what characteristics
oral leukoplakia
SCC
indurated or ulcer
see cafe au lait spots, think…
NF2 MISME Multiple Inherited Schwannomas Meningiomas Ependymomas
see ash leaf spots, think…
tuberous sclerosis HAMARTOMAS Hamartomas Adenoma sebaceum Mitral regurg Ash leaf spots cardiac Rhabdomyomas Tuberous sclerosis dOminant Mental retardation renal Angiomyolipoma Seizures, Shagreen patches
see port wine stains, think…
Sturge Weber STURGE Seizures Trigeminal port wine stain Unilateral weakness (opposite of stain) Retardation Glaucoma Eye problems
stye / hordeolum
- bac cause
- management
staph
warm compresses
I+D if greater than 48 hours and no decrease
tx of rosacea
topical metronidazole
IgG deposits in epidermis
- dx
- tx
pemphigus vulgaris
steroids
IgG and C3 deposits in dermal/epidermal junction
- dx
- tx
bullous pemphigoid
high dose steroids (clobetasol)
acanthosis nigricans in middle aged or elderly patient, think…
GI or GU malignancy
rough, dry, scaly skin with horny plates that worsens in winter
ichthyosis vulgaris
painful plantar warts caused by
HPV
bac causes of cellulitis
staph (if purulent, like furuncles, carbuncles)
strep (if non purulent, flat lesions)
diff between erysipelas and non purulent cellulitis
erysipelas is very red! usually also caused by GAS