depression and anxiety W5 Flashcards

1
Q

core clinical features of depression?

A

depressed mood
anhedonia (little interest or pleasure in doing things)

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1
Q

neurochemical theory of depression

A

decreased noradrenaline
decreased serotonin
decreased dopamine

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2
Q

treatment of moderate depression?

A

social support and professional follow up
CBT
pharmacological treatment - sertraline

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3
Q

anxiety diagnosis

A

excessive anxiety about a number of events or activities
difficulty controlling the worry
majority of days for at least 6 months

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4
Q

6 symptoms of anxiety

A

restlessness
disturbed sleep
being easily fatigued
muscle tension
difficulty concentrating
irritability

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5
Q

stepped initiation of treatment for generalized anxiety disorder

A

1- educate about anxiety and how to manage symptoms
2- online programmes (daylight)
3- CBT, pharma (sertraline)
4- escalate pharma treatment, help from specialist teams, more intense CBT

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6
Q

sertraline action?

A

sertraline is an SSRI - selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.
It blocks reuptake of serotonin in synapses.

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