dentine and pulp Flashcards
is dentine harder or softer than bone?
harder
is dentine harder or softer than enamel?
softer
does dentine have greater or lesser tensile and compressive strength compared to enamel?
greater
how is dentine permeable?
contains tubules
what are the contents of dentine and their percentage?
hydroxyapatite (70% weight, 50% vol)
water (10% weight, 20% vol)
organic matrix (20% weight, 30% vol)
where do the tubules in dentine run from?
amelodentinal junction to pulp
why does caries affect the pulp in a lower area than the lesion on dentine?
the curvature of dentine tubules
which cells create non-mineralised organic dentine (predentine)?
odontoblasts
what is dental pulp and what are the components of it?
connective tissue, containing odontoblasts, fibroblasts, defence cells, fibres (collagen & oxytalan), matrix, nerves, blood vessels and lymphatics, proteoglycans
what is the function of dental pulp?
nutritive, dentine growth, dentine repair, defence, neural
what name is given to dentine before the tooth has completely formed?
primary dentine
what is secondary dentine?
dentine when tooth has formed
what is teriary dentine?
reparing dentine