Dementia Flashcards
1
Q
what are the most common types of dementia
A
alzeimers vascular mixed lewy bodies frontotemporal
2
Q
what are the main features of dementia
A
intellectial function loss
loss in the ability to do day to day activities
changes in personality and behaviour
memory loss apraxia aphasia emotional change language and communication problems agnosia disorientation impaired learning executive function problems
3
Q
what are the features of early stage dementia
A
forgetful getting lost losing track of time difficulty making decisions difficulty in household tasks mood and behaviour change difficulty finding the right words
4
Q
what are the features of middle stage dementia
A
more foregetful comprehension time place confusion needs help with personal care difficulty doing daily activities safety concern
5
Q
what are the features of late stage
A
unaware of time/place confusion doesnt recognise faces assistance with eating incontinence mobility problems behavioural changes needs caregiving around the clock
6
Q
what are the consequences of caregiving
A
a second pt in the making
needs of primary caregiver are crucial
psychological and physical health problems
sleep problems socially isolated family conflict financial strain greif guilt/resentment
7
Q
what causes lack of seeking help and support
A
belief that it is a normal part of ageing
stigma
belief that nothing can be done
8
Q
what can be sources of support
A
social services
community nurse
physio i
occupational therapy
