Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Ion

A

Charged particle that is formed when an atom gains or loses electrons

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2
Q

Isotopes

A

Atoms that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons.
E.g same atomic no. And different mass no.

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3
Q

Ionic bond

A

An electrostatic force of attraction between positively charged ions and negatively charged ions.

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4
Q

Element

A

Made up of only one type of atom

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5
Q

Half life

A

Time taken for half of the atoms in a radioisotope to turn into the new isotope/element

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6
Q

Covalent bonds

A

A shared pair of electrons between two non metal atoms

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7
Q

Compound

A

A compound is when two or more atoms are chemically bonded together

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8
Q

Isomers

A

Compounds that have the same molecular formula but a different structural formula.

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9
Q

Metallic bonding

A

The electrostatic attraction between positively charged metal ions and delocalised electrons. This holds atoms together.

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