Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

unconscious exclusion of distressing and painful thoughts

A

repression (psychoanalysis)

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2
Q

refusing to see or accept problems

A

denial (psychoanalysis)

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3
Q

expressing the opposite of one’s true impulse

A

reaction formation (psychoanalysis)

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4
Q

directing energy towards a safe target

A

displacement (psychoanalysis)

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5
Q

modifying a drive to acceptable social behavior

A

sublimation (psychoanalysis)

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6
Q

going back to an earlier phase of development due to fear ⇒ more common in transition stage

A

regression (psychoanalysis)

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7
Q

justification by intellectual reasoning

A

rationalization (psychoanalysis)

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8
Q

attributing to others unacceptable desires ⇒ put what you think on to another person

A

projection (psychoanalysis)

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9
Q

working against what we resist to talk about or think about

A

resistance (psychoanalytic phenomenon)

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10
Q

draw conclusions with no supporting evidence

A

arbitrary inference (CBT distortions)

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11
Q

selecting attending to negative cues, neglecting the positive or more neutral ones

A

selective abstraction (CBT distortions)

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12
Q

taking a localized or specific negative event and applying it globally

A

overgeneralization (CBT distortions)

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13
Q

over emphasizing the importance or magnitude of an event

A

magnification (CBT distortions)

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14
Q

under emphasizing the importance or magnitude of an event

A

minimization (CBT distortions)

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15
Q

attributing external events to oneself without evidence supporting a causal connection

A

personalization (CBT distortions)

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16
Q

manifests as an inability or unwillingness to see shades of gray

A

polarized thinking (CBT distortions)

17
Q

filling in the gaps of your knowledge by assuming what someone else’s thoughts are

A

mind reading (CBT distortions)

18
Q

the tendency to make conclusions and predictions based on little to no evidence and hold them as truth

A

fortune telling (CBT distortions)

19
Q

tells you to do the opposite of what your intention is

A

Paradoxical intention (existential therapy)

20
Q

stopping clients form reflecting too much when it is problematic or unhealthy

A

dereflection (existential therapy)

21
Q

asking open ended questions to help challenge value systems

A

Socratic questions (existential therapy)

22
Q

speech for someone who recently died in a term for endearment

A

eulogy (existential therapy)

23
Q

accepting others views without reviewing them

A

introjection (Gestalt problems)

24
Q

weak boundaries between self and the environment

A

confluence (Gestalt problems)

25
Q

we do to ourselves what we would like to do to someone else

A

retroflection (Gestalt problems)

26
Q

avoiding of contact or awareness by turning aside

A

deflection (Gestalt problems)

27
Q

takes on the role of each aspect of themselves that are in conflict and engage each side in a dialogue

A

internal dialogue (Gestalt techniques)

28
Q

the client is asked to put feelings or thoughts into action and draumatizes part of their existence

A

enactment (Gestalt techniques)

29
Q

staying with the feeling and continuously focus on their present emotions/awareness

A

focus (Gestalt techniques)

30
Q

form of role play where the client goes through a situation practicing a behavior/conversation

A

rehearsal (Gestalt techniques)

31
Q

You got this :)

A

Keep going :)