Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

define nucleon number

A

total number of protons and neutrons in an atom

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2
Q

define isotopes

A

atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and electrons but different number of neutrons

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3
Q

define relative atomic mass

A

average mass of an atom compared to 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom

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4
Q

define relative molecular mass

A

average mass of a molecule compared to 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom

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5
Q

what is an element?

A

a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances

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6
Q

what is a compound?

A

a pure substance made up of two or more different elements chemically combined in fixed ratio

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