Defense Mechanisms Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 3 level 1 psychotic defense mechanisms.

A

delusional projection
psychotic denial
distortion

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2
Q

What is delusional projection?

A

delusions about external reality

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3
Q

What is psychotic denial?

A

denial of external reality

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4
Q

What is distortion?

A

grossly reshaping external reality to suit inner needs

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5
Q

What are the 4 level 2 immature defense mechanisms?

A

Projection, somatization, acting out, splitting

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6
Q

What is Projection?

A

attributing ones own unacknowledged feelings to others

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7
Q

What is somatization?

A

unacceptable impulse or feeling turned into pain or somatic illness

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8
Q

What is acting out?

A

avoiding personally unacceptable feelings by behaving in attention getting manner

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9
Q

What is splitting?

A

seeing people and events as all good or all bad

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10
Q

What are the 10 level 3 neurotic defense mechanisms?

A
denial
displacement
dissociation
identification
intellectualization
Isolation of affect
rationalization
reaction formation
regression
undoing
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11
Q

What is denial?

A

unable to accept facts about reality

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12
Q

What is displacement?

A

redirection of feelings toward less cared for object

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13
Q

What is dissociation?

A

modification of character to avoid emotional distress

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14
Q

What is identification?

A

unconscious patterning of one’s behavior after a powerful influential person

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15
Q

What is intellectualization?

A

using minds higher functions to avoid experiencing uncomfortable emotions

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16
Q

What is Isolation of affect?

A

knowledge and understanding of a negative event w/o experiencing feelings

17
Q

What is rationalization?

A

superficially reasonable accounts to explain negative events, feelings and actions

18
Q

What is reaction formation?

A

denying unacceptable feelings and adopting opposite attitudes

19
Q

What is regression?

A

appearance of child-like behavior during periods of stress

20
Q

What is undoing?

A

protecting against negative past events by corrective behaviors,superstition, atonement and confesion

21
Q

What are the 5 level 4 mature mechanisms?

A
altruism
sublimation
anticipation
suppression
humor
22
Q

What is altruism?

A

unselfishly assisting others to avoid negative personal feelings

23
Q

What is sublimation?

A

rerouting unacceptable drive in a socially acceptable way

24
Q

What is anticipation?

A

realistic anticipation, planning for future discomfort

25
Q

What is suppression?

A

consciously putting aside but not repressing unwanted feelings

26
Q

What is humor?

A

expression of feeling without causing discomfort

27
Q

What is transferance in the context of Dr patient relationship?

A

patients unconscious transfer and replay of relationship with people from the past

28
Q

What is countertransferance in the context of Dr patient relationship?

A

MD’s transferance to the patient