Deer Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most commonly farmed deer? What country has the largest number?

A

Red deer. NZ (1.2 million)

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2
Q

How many deer in Australia?

A

70,000 approx

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3
Q

What are the temperate species (European)?

A

Fallow, Red, Elk

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4
Q

What are the tropical species?

A

Rusa & Chital/Sambar/Hog/White-tail/Blackbuck

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5
Q

With the temperate species when do the stags go in?

A

Feb/ March (out in Jul/ Sept)

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6
Q

With the tropical species, when do the stags go in?

A

Yr round

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7
Q

When do temperate species calve?

A

Late Nov/ December/ January

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8
Q

When do tropical species calve?

A

3 months

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9
Q

When do temperate species wean?

A

Before autumn (if you calve in Nov/Dec)– March. 3 months

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10
Q

How long does velvet take to grow?

A

3-4 months

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11
Q

What happens to velvet growth with increased daylight?

A

Decreased testoserone= cast and new growth

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12
Q

What happens to velvet growth with decreasing daylight?

A

Increasing testosterone= shedding of velvet and calcification

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13
Q

How long is the velveting license good for?

A

3 years. The course is 2 days. National Velvet Accreditation Scheme (NVAS)

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14
Q

Can you amputate the velvet after calcification on the male deer ?

A

No

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15
Q

When does a female temperate deer reach puberty?

A

15 months

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16
Q

What are the DSE for Fallow Doe, Red Hind, and Rusa hind?

A

Fallow Doe- 2 DSE
Red Hind- 3.5 DSE
Rusa Hind- 3 DSE

17
Q

Photoperiod effects what in temperate species?

A

Both antler growth and reproduction