deck23 Flashcards

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1
Q

sermon

A

布道, 说教: public speech moral

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2
Q

serpentine

A

弯曲的: winding

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3
Q

serrate

A

锯齿状的: notched

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4
Q

serried

A

密集的: little space

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5
Q

servile

A

低下的, 卑屈的: submissive, abject

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6
Q

severe

A

严厉的, 要求严格的: exacting standards; 难以承受的, 艰难的: difficult to endure

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7
Q

shackle

A

束缚: restrictions; 限制, 阻碍: create difficulty

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8
Q

shadow

A

偷偷尾随: secretly trail; 遮蔽, (使)变暗: gloomy

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9
Q

shallow

A

浅显的, 浅薄的: lack of depth of understanding

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10
Q

sham

A

欺瞒: deceitfulness; 掩饰, 假装: present a false appearance; 虚假的: fake

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11
Q

shiftless

A

胸无大志的, 懒惰的: lacking ambition

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12
Q

shipshape

A

井然有序的: order

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13
Q

shirk

A

逃避, 规避: keep away from

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14
Q

shoal

A

浅的: little depth

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15
Q

shopworn

A

陈旧的: worn-out

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16
Q

shred

A

少量: small amount

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17
Q

shrewd

A

精明的, 机敏的: cleverness or judgment; 刺骨的, 强烈的: discomfort

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18
Q

shrink

A

(在数量或价值方面)降低, 减小: reduced; (使)本能性地退却(如因遇到使人惊恐的事物), (使)退缩: draw back; 表示出不情愿, 犹豫: hesitate

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19
Q

shroud

A

隐蔽物, 可起隐蔽、保护或屏护作用的物体: conceals, protects, screens; 将…从视线中隔离, 遮蔽: shut off from sight

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20
Q

shrug

A

轻视, 忽略: dismiss; 脱下(衣物等): rid

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21
Q

shun

A

避开, 避免: keep away

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22
Q

sidestep

A

(通过逃避而)不遵守: avoid having to comply with

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23
Q

signal

A

(在重要性、成就方面)非同寻常的: standing above; 给出信号: direct or notify

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24
Q

simpleton

A

(缺乏常识的)笨蛋: lacking in common sense

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25
Q

simulate

A

假装, 模仿: take on the appearance; 模拟: create a representation

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26
Q

sin

A

罪恶的事: highly reprehensible

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27
Q

sincere

A

真诚的, 不做作的: without pretense

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28
Q

sinecure

A

美差: requires little or no work

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29
Q

sinew

A

活力, 力量: vigorous strength

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30
Q

singe

A

轻微烧焦: burn superficially

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31
Q

sinuous

A

蜿蜒的, 迂回的: irregular curves

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32
Q

sip

A

(尤指小口地)喝: swallow in liquid form

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33
Q

skeleton

A

骨架, 框架: structural framework

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34
Q

skeptic

A

怀疑者: doubts, questions or disagrees

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35
Q

skimp

A

缺乏的, 不足的: less plentiful; 节省花费, 吝啬: give insufficient funds

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36
Q

skirmish

A

小冲突, 争论: minor

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37
Q

skirt

A

界限, 边界: marks the outer limit; 绕行, 避开: go around

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38
Q

slack

A

松弛的: not tightly fastened; 疏忽的, 大意的: failing to give proper care

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39
Q

slake

A

使满足: satisfy

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40
Q

slant

A

(看待问题、思考的)角度, 看法: way of looking; 倾斜的: slanting direction; 歪曲(事实等): create a wrong impression

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41
Q

slate

A

列入名单, 计划, 安排: put on a list

42
Q

slew

A

大量, 许多: large amount

43
Q

slight

A

不重要的: deficient in weight; 轻微的: small in degree; 轻蔑, 看不起: treat with disdain; 忽略, 疏忽: fail to give proper attention

44
Q

sling

A

投掷: send through the air

45
Q

slippery

A

光滑的: slide; 隐秘的: acting in secret; 意义不明确的: not precise in meaning

46
Q

slipshod

A

粗心的, 随意的: indifference to exactness, precision, and accuracy

47
Q

sloppy

A

邋遢的, 不整洁的: lacking neatness; 混乱的: lacking in order

48
Q

sloth

A

怠惰, 懒惰: disinclination to action

49
Q

slouch

A

懒人: lazy person; 缓慢行走: move slowly

50
Q

slovenly

A

邋遢的, 不整洁的: lacking neatness

51
Q

sluggard

A

懒人: lazy person

52
Q

sluggish

A

缓慢的, 迟缓的: slow in movement; 迟钝的, 反应慢的: slow to respond

53
Q

slumber

A

睡着: sleep

54
Q

slur

A

耻辱: mark of guilt; 含糊地发音: indistinctly; 疏忽, 忽略: without due, consideration

55
Q

sly

A

狡猾的: clever or cunning; 隐秘的, 偷偷的: acting in secret

56
Q

smarmy

A

虚情假意的, 过分恭维的: hypocritically

57
Q

smart

A

反应敏捷的, 聪颖的: sharp quick thought; 整洁的: strikingly neat; 感到疼痛, 感到痛苦: suffer acutely

58
Q

smattering

A

浅薄的知识: superficial knowledge; 少量: small amount

59
Q

smirk

A

(自鸣得意地)笑: offensively self-satisfied

60
Q

smother

A

使窒息: killed by lack of air; 抑制(表达, 说出), 压制: refrain

61
Q

smug

A

自大的, 自鸣得意的: opinion of oneself; 整洁的, 有序的: good order

62
Q

smuggling

A

走私, 私运: importation or exportation contrary to the law

63
Q

snare

A

无法逃脱的困境: catches and holds; 捕捉: capture by

64
Q

snarl

A

纠缠, 纠结: twist; 咆哮, 怒吼: to anger

65
Q

sneer

A

(轻蔑地)嘲笑: scornful

66
Q

snobbish

A

谄上傲下的, 自大的: offensive air of superiority

67
Q

snub

A

轻视, 不理睬: contempt or neglect

68
Q

soak

A

使…湿透: make thoroughly wet

69
Q

sober

A

严肃的: serious-looking; 节制的: restraint; 有理有据的: sound reasoning

70
Q

sodden

A

湿透的: penetrated by water; 使…湿透: wet thoroughly

71
Q

solace

A

安慰: comfort in sorrow; 安慰, 安抚: console

72
Q

solder

A

连接, 联合: unite

73
Q

solemnity

A

庄严, 严肃: solemn

74
Q

solicitous

A

为他人操心的, 体谅他人的: happiness of others; 迫切的, 渴望的: urgent desire

75
Q

solid

A

固态的, 坚固的: not easily yield to pressure; 有理有据的: sound reasoning; 坚定的, 不迟疑的: not showing weakness

76
Q

soliloquy

A

(尤指自言自语的)独白: without addressing a listener

77
Q

solitude

A

孤独, 避世: being alone

78
Q

solvent

A

有偿付能力的: able to pay debts; 溶剂: another substance is dissolved

79
Q

somatic

A

肉体的: of the body

80
Q

somber

A

昏暗的, 无光的: shaded; 悲伤的, 不愉快的: lacking in cheer

81
Q

somnolence

A

瞌睡, 嗜睡: needing sleep

82
Q

sonnet

A

十四行诗: 14-line verse form

83
Q

soothe

A

带来慰藉, 安慰: bring comfort; 使镇静, 使安心: free from distress; 弱化, 缓解: less severe

84
Q

sop

A

安慰物: placate or soothe; 贿赂, 回扣: improperly influence a person’s conduct; 浸湿, 湿透: wet thoroughly

85
Q

sophism

A

假推理, 诡辩: deceptive argumentation

86
Q

sophisticated

A

精明的, 老于世故的: worldly knowledge or refinement; 复杂的: complex

87
Q

soporific

A

催眠的药剂, 安眠药: induces sleep; 催眠的: cause sleep; 慵懒的, 困倦的: sleepiness or lethargy

88
Q

sordid

A

肮脏的, 不干净的: not clean; 卑鄙的: baseness

89
Q

sound

A

牢固的, 不可动摇的: withstand stress without structural damage; 健康的, 强壮的: free from injury; (逻辑)上严谨的: valid reasoning

90
Q

sparse

A

稀疏的, 稀少的: less plentiful

91
Q

spartan

A

简朴的, 节约的: simplicity

92
Q

spat

A

(小的)争吵: quarrel

93
Q

spate

A

突发的洪水: sudden flood; 大量: large number

94
Q

specific

A

特有的, 独特的: exact sort; 明确的: clearly expressed

95
Q

specious

A

似是而非的, 欺骗性的: false look of truth

96
Q

speck

A

小点, 少量: small amount

97
Q

spectator

A

观众, 目击者, 旁观者: watches

98
Q

spectrum

A

光谱, 范围, 系列: sequence or range

99
Q

speculate

A

推测, 揣测: take to be true; 投机倒买: from market fluctuations

100
Q

spendthrift

A

挥霍家, 败家子: spends improvidently; 挥霍的, 不节俭的: spending money freely