deck13 Flashcards
impugn
责难, 攻击, 抨击: attack as false
impuissance
无权, 虚弱: lack of power
inadvertent
偶然发生的: by chance; 疏忽的, 不留意的: unintentional lack of care
inalienable
不可剥夺的, 不能让与的: cannot be transferred
inane
空洞的: lacking significance
inanimate
无生命的: not living
inaugurate
使就职: induct into an office; 开始: begin
incandescent
明亮灿烂的: bright; 热情饱满的, 感情强烈的: zeal
incantation
咒语: magic power
incarnate
化身的, 人性化的: bodily nature and form; 使(思想、理论)具体, 体现: constitute an embodiment
incendiary
煽动者: person who stirs up; 煽动性的: tending to inflame
incense
芳香: pleasant smell; 激怒: extremely angry
inception
开端, 开始: beginning
incessant
无间断的: without interruption
inch
少量, 很短的距离: small degree; (使)慢慢移动: move slowly
inchoate
新生的, 才开始的: early stage; 未完全成型的: imperfectly formed
incinerate
将…烧成灰烬: burn to ashes
incipient
起初的, 初现的: beginning to come into being
incite
煽动, 激起: provoke
inclement
(天气等)恶劣的: lacking mildness; 无情的, 残酷的: unmerciful
incogitant
考虑不周到的, 不体谅的: inconsiderate
incongruent
不全等的; 不一致的: not conforming
inconsequential
不合逻辑的: not following good reasoning; 不重要的: no significance
incontrovertible
无可争议的: not open to question
incorrigible
不可救药的, 积习难改的: incapable of being corrected; 无法管制的: impossible to control
incriminate
归罪于: accuse of a crime
incubate
孵化: cover and warm eggs; 帮助, 培养, 促进: aid
inculpate
归罪于: incriminate
incursion
入侵: hostile entrance
indelible
(印记等)无法擦除的: impossible to remove; 无法忘怀的: not easily forgotten
indemnity
(损害、伤害等的)保险赔偿: compensation
indict
起诉, 控告: accuse
indifferent
公平的: impartiality; (质量、档次等)中规中矩的, 一般的: average; 不感兴趣的, 冷漠的: lack of interest
indigenous
土产的, 本地的: originating; 与生俱来的, 先天的: innermost nature
indigent
贫穷的: lacking money
indispensable
必不可少的, 不可或缺的: impossible to do without
indoctrinate
教育, 灌输思想: instruct
indolent
懒惰的: averse to activity
inducement
动机, 刺激源: motive; 劝说, 游说: pleading with someone to accept
indulgent
(对己)放纵的, (对他人)纵容的: given to indulgence
indurate
铁石心肠的, 冷酷无情的: a lack of sympathy; 使变硬: physically firm; 使习惯于(如艰苦或尴尬之境况): withstand physical hardship
industrious
勤勉的: diligent
ineffable
难以表达的: incapable expressed
ineluctable
无法逃避的, 必然的: not to be avoided
inept
愚笨的, 荒谬的: lack of judgment; 不恰当的, 不合时宜的: not appropriate; 不称职的, 无能力的: incompetent
inert
(人)懒惰缺乏活力的; (物品)惰性的: sluggish, deficient
inevitable
不可避免的, 必然的: incapable avoided
inexorable
无法劝阻的, 不为所动的: not persuaded
infamous
臭名昭著的: bad reputation
infatuate
使迷恋: inspire unreasoning love
inferno
大火: fire; 地狱: resembles hell
infiltrate
秘密潜入: enter surreptitiously
infinite
无尽的, 无限的: no boundaries
infirm
虚弱的: weak in body; 不果断的, 优柔寡断的: lacking firmness of will
inflame
点燃, 燃烧: set on fire; 使加剧: more violent
infelicitous
不愉快的, 不幸的: unfortunate; 不恰当的, 不合时宜的: not appropriate
influx
涌入: coming in
infuse
激怒: make furious
infuriate
灌输, 使…充满: fill; 鼓舞: inspire
ingenious
聪明的, 有创造才能的: resourceful, cleverness
ingenuity
独创性, 创新性: inventive
ingenuous
天真纯朴的: lacking cunning; 坦白的: straightforward
ingest
摄入, 咽下: take into body
ingrained
本质的, 根深蒂固的: firmly established
ingratiating
讨人喜欢的: winning favor; 逢迎的, 意在奉承的: gain favor
inherent
内在的, 本质的: essential
inimical
带有敌意的: hostility; 危及某人利益的, 不利的: opposed to interests
inimitable
无法效仿的, 独特的: not imitated
iniquity
邪恶, 不公正: immorality, injustice
initiate
创造, 发动促进: cause beginning; 刚入门的新手: person initiation
inkling
轻微暗示, 小提示: slight indication; 略知: vague notion
innocuous
无害的: no injury; 乏味的, 不会引起敌意的: not arouse
innovative
创新性的: introducing innovations
inquisitive
过分好奇的: inordinately curious
insensible
无知觉的: lost consciousness; 漠不关心的: not responsive; 粗俗的, 没品味的: lacking in refinement
insensitive
缺乏机智圆滑的, 缺乏社交技巧的: lacking tact; 不敏感的, 麻木的: not responsive
insentient
无感觉的, 无知觉的: lacking perception; 一知半解的, 略懂的: not having a deep understanding
insight
深刻的理解: apprehending nature
insipid
(食品)清淡无味的: lacking favor; 平淡的, 无聊的: lacking interest
insolent
粗野的, 无礼的: rude
insouciant
无忧虑的, 不在乎的: free from concern
instate
任命: establish rank
instigate
煽动, 激起: urge forward, stir up
instill
慢慢滴入: enter; 灌输: impart
institute
创立, 制定: establish; 机构: organization
insubordinate
不服从权威的: not submissive
insular
(观念、想法等)孤立狭隘的: narrow provincial viewpoint
insulate
使绝缘, 使隔离: detached situation
insurgent
叛乱分子: opposes authority
intangible
无法感知的, 无形的: capable perceived
integral
构成整体所必需的: essential; 完整的: not lacking any part
integrity
正直: adherence moral; 完整性: being whole
intelligible
可理解的: being understood
intemperate
无节制的, 极端的, 不温和的: not temperate
intensify
加强, 激化: make intense
inter
埋葬: place in grave
intercessor
调停者: mediates
interdict
禁止: forbid; 阻止: stop, seize or interrupt
interim
中间过渡时期, 间隔: time between event; 暂时的: for the time being
interlock
连锁, 连结: joined closely