deck11 Flashcards
fussy
谨慎的: involving great care; 过分雕琢的: excessively decorated; 挑剔的: hard to please
fusty
过时的: old-fashioned; 腐臭的: stale odors
futile
无效的, 无用的: ineffective; 不严肃的: lacking in seriousness
gadfly
刺激物: provocative stimulus; 令人反感的人: annoys
gaffe
(社交上)失礼, 失态: social blunder; 明显的错误, 错误判断: blatant mistake
gainsay
否认: declare false; 反对: oppose
gall
(使)焦躁, 激怒: irritate; 深深的敌意: ill will; 大胆, 无耻: boldness
gallant
英勇的: brave, chivalrous; 高贵的, 慷慨的: dignified and generous
galvanize
(好似用电击)刺激: stimulate excite
gamble
赌博, 孤注一掷: bet; (使)受到威胁, 冒险: in danger
gambol
欢跳, 雀跃: playfully
gangly
身材瘦长的: tall
garble
曲解, 篡改, 混淆(以至使无法理解): distort misleading; 筛选, 除杂: remove
gargantuan
巨大的: tremendous;
garish
过于鲜艳的, 过于张扬的: strident color
garment
衣服: clothing
garrulous
啰嗦的, 话多得令人厌烦的: tiresomely, talkative
gash
深长的伤口或切口: deep cut; 砍伤, 切开: make gash
gasification
气化: gas;
gauche
笨拙的, 缺乏社交经验的: lacking grace
gaudy
俗丽的: excessively showy
gauge
测量标准: measurement standard; 判定: determine
gear
调整(以配合): adjust
genial
和蔼亲切的: easygoing; 友好的, 热心的: kindly feeling; 温暖的: neither too high nor too low
genteel
有教养的, 不粗俗的: free from vulgarity
germane
有关的, 适当的: relevant
gibe
嘲弄: taunting words
giddy
轻率不严肃的: lacking in seriousness; 喜悦的: elated
gild
(带欺骗性地)修改, 润色: deceptively attractive
gist
要点: main point
gladiator
角斗士: engaged fight death; 参与打斗或辩论的人: engaging in controversy
glaze
给…上釉, 妆点: coat glaze; 使平滑: glossy surface
glib
流利圆滑的(常含有不真诚或欺诈的成分), 油腔滑调的: fluency insincere deceitful; 缺乏深度的, 肤浅的: lacking depth
glisten
闪光: shine sparkling
glitch
小故障: minor malfunction
gloat
幸灾乐祸, 自鸣得意: self-satisfaction
gloomy
黯淡无光的: without light; 忧郁的: low spirits
gloss
简短解释: brief explanation, obscure; (欺骗性的)光鲜外表: attractive appearance; 敷衍潦草做事(甚至忽略): too lightly; 开脱(罪名): less bad
glossy
平滑的, 有光泽的: smooth surface
glut
使过量, 使充满: beyond capacity
glutinous
胶状的粘的: glue
glutton
贪吃者: immoderate food
goad
刺激, 驱使, 激发: incite rouse
gobble
狼吞虎咽: eat greedily
goggle
凝视: look
goldbrick
逃避工作和责任: shirk responsibilities
gorge
峡谷: canyon; 狼吞虎咽: eat greedily
gossamer
虚无缥缈的东西: insubstantial; 轻薄的, 薄弱的: light
gourmand
嗜食者, 大胃王: excessively fond of eating
gourmet
美食家: connoisseur food
grandeur
宏伟, 壮丽: grand
grandiloquent
(语言等)浮夸的: extravagantly, bombastic
grandiose
自命不凡的, 浮夸的: grandeur; 宏大的: greatness
grandstand
为了给人留下印象而表演, 哗众取宠: impress
grate
刮擦(以发出刺耳的声音): rasping; 骚扰, 惹恼: irritate
gratify
使满足: desired please
gratuitous
无根据的, 无理由的: unwarranted; 无报酬的, 免费的: without return; 多余的: not needed
green
无经验的: deficient experience
gregarious
爱社交的: enjoy the company; 群居的: group with others
grieve
(使)感到悲伤: deep sadness
grimace
因痛苦而面部扭曲, (作)怪相, (作)鬼脸: contortion pain, disgust or disapproval
grin
咧嘴笑, 咧嘴笑着表示: express an emotion
gripe
抱怨: dissatisfaction; (通过连续让人讨厌的举动)激怒, 惹怒: disturb
grisly
令人反感的, 令人恐惧的: repugnance
groove
享受, 极其满意, 过得快活: take pleasure in
grotesque
难看的: unpleasant
grovel
卑躬屈膝: draw back, fearful submission
grueling
费时间花心思的: requiring
guile
狡猾, 狡诈: misleading
guilt
自责, 悔恨: wrongdoing
gull
欺骗: untrue
gullible
易受骗的, 易被利用的: cheated
gush
(使)大量涌出: great volume; (使)情感强烈外溢: exaggerated display
gust
情感爆发: sudden intense expression
guzzle
狂饮: drink greedily
hack
雇佣文人: writer commercial; 乱砍; 开辟: irregular blows; 成功完成: skillfully or efficiently; 忍受: put up with
hackneyed
陈腐的, 缺乏创新的: lacking freshness originality
halcyon
宁静的, 平静的: free from; 繁荣的, 丰富的: affluent
hale
强壮的, 健壮的: free from infirmity or illness; 拖, 拉: cause to follow
half-baked
不明智的: lack of good sense or judgment
hallmark
典型的特征: conspicuous feature
hallow
尊敬, 把…视为神圣: respect
hallucination
错觉: false idea
ham-handed
笨手笨脚的: lacking dexterity
hammer
屡次重申: repeated
hamper
阻碍: restrict the movement, impede
hamstring
使无效, 使无力: ineffective
hangdog
伤心的, 沮丧的: sad, dejected
hanker
向往, 渴望: desire, yearn
haphazard
无秩序的, 无目标的: lack of plan, order or direction
harangue
(发表)长篇大论: long pompous
harass
烦扰: irritate persistently; 耗尽…的体力: use up
harbinger
预言者: presages
harbor
提供住处, 隐匿: provide habitat; 心怀, 牢记: keep in one’s mind
hard-bitten
顽强的, 经受得住困境、压力的: able to withstand
hardy
顽强的: able to withstand; 愿意冒风险的: willing to take risks
harmonious
和谐一致的: agreeably related
harness
利用: utilize
harrow
折磨, 使苦恼: distress torment
harry
不断烦扰, 骚扰: distress, harass