deck01 Flashcards
abandon
放纵: freedom from constraint; 放纵: unrestrainedly; 放弃: withdraw; 停止做某事: put an end to
abase
降低(地位、职位、威望或尊严): lower
abash
使尴尬, 使羞愧: self-confidence, embarrass
abate
减轻(程度或者强度): reduce degree or intensity; 减少(数量), 降低(价值): reduce amount or value
abbreviate
v.缩写, 缩短: briefer
abdicate
v.正式放弃(权力、责任): renounce throne, relinquish formally
aberrant
adj.异常的, 非常规的: deviating from usual
abet
v.帮助, 怂恿: assist or support; v.鼓励: encourage
abeyance
n.终止, 搁置: temporary inactivity
abhor
vt.深恶痛绝, 极度厌恶: extreme repugnance
abiding
永久的: enduring
abject
adj.无精打采的: spiritless; adj.(地位、身份)悲惨、凄凉的: low state;adj.卑微的, 讨好的: humble
abjure
v.发誓放弃: firm and final rejecting abandoning;v.抵制避免:resist temptation of
abnegate
否认: deny, renounce; 投降, 放弃, 交出(权力等): surrender, relinquish
abominate
憎恶: abhor
aboveboard
无欺诈的, 光明正大的: free from, deceit or duplicity
abrade
磨损, 精神上的折磨: wear away, by friction
abridge
缩短, 缩小: shorten in duration or extent; 在不改变本意的条件下删减词语, 缩写: shorten by omission words
abrogate
官方的正式废除: abolish by authoritative action, annul; 无视(某事的)存在: treat as nonexistent
abscond
偷偷离开: depart secretly
absolute
专制的: unconstrained; 无限的unqualified in extent or degree; 完美的, 纯净不掺杂的: free from imperfection, mixture; 不容置疑的, 确凿的: unquestionable
absolve
使无罪, 解除责任: free from, guilt, exculpate
abstain
自我克制, 主动戒绝: refrain, by one’s own choice
abstemious
(吃喝等)有节制的, 节俭的: restraint, food or alcohol, sparing
abstract
做总结, 概括: abstract, summarize; 使分心: away, attention
abstruse
难以理解的: recondite
absurd
不合理的: ridiculously unreasonable, incongruous
abundant
大量的: great plenty
abuse
辱骂, 抨击: condemn or vilify; 不正当的或不合理使用的: wrong or improper use; 过分过量使用的: use excessively
abut
邻接, 毗邻: adjacent
abysmal
极低的, 极可怜的: immeasurably low; (程度)很深的, 极端的: immeasurably great
accede
赞成: approval, consent; 就任, 就职: come into an office
accelerate
加速: faster; 使提前发生: earlier; 变大, 变多: greater
accessible
可以达到的: within easy reach; 可以理解的: understood; 能够获得的: get
accessory
辅助的, 附属的: secondary, supplementary, subordinate; 帮凶: one, wrongdoing
accidental
意外发生的, 偶然的: unexpectedly; 附带的, 不重要的: not being a vital part
acclimate
使适应: to change (something) so as to make it suitable
accolade
同意, 赞赏: approval; 赞扬: praise
accommodate
提供所需(例如服务、借贷、寄宿): provide; 改变以适应新情况、新场景: make, suitable;使和谐: free of conflicts
accost
以挑衅的形式搭讪: challenging or aggressive way