deck08 Flashcards

1
Q

doff

A

脱下: take off, remove

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2
Q

dogged

A

坚持的, 坚决的: continuing, slackening, yielding]; 固执的, 任性的: sticking to

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3
Q

dogma

A

教条, 信条: doctrine stated authoritatively

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4
Q

doldrums

A

低迷, 中断: inactivity; 情绪不佳: low spirits

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5
Q

dolorous

A

忧伤的: misery, grief

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6
Q

dolt

A

笨蛋: stupid

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7
Q

domicile

A

住所, 住宅: residence; 为…提供住处: provide domicile

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8
Q

dominant

A

处于支配地位的: controlling others; (基因)显性的: genetic dominance

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9
Q

don

A

穿上: put on

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10
Q

donor

A

捐赠人, 给体: donates

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11
Q

doodle

A

(无目的)地乱涂乱画: aimlessly; 漫无目的地打发时光: aimless activity

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12
Q

dormant

A

静止的, 不活跃的: inactivity; (动物)冬眠的: suspended

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13
Q

dour

A

闷闷不乐的, 死气沉沉的: gloomy; 严厉的: harsh

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14
Q

douse

A

熄灭: put out; 弄湿: wet

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15
Q

downplay

A

轻描淡写: , 不予重视: minimize significance

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16
Q

downpour

A

倾盆大雨: heavy rain

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17
Q

doyen

A

有经验的人, 资深人士: knowledge experience; (加入时间较长的)高级会员: senior member

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18
Q

doze

A

小憩: lightly

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19
Q

draconian

A

极其残酷的, 十分严厉的: harsh

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20
Q

drawl

A

慢吞吞地说: speak slowly

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21
Q

dreary

A

单调乏味的: nothing cheer; 令人不悦的: causing unhappiness

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22
Q

drench

A

使湿透, 浸透: wet thoroughly

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23
Q

drivel

A

胡言乱语: meaningless; 胡言乱语, 说傻话: talk stupidity

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24
Q

drizzle

A

(下)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨, 毛毛雨: misty rain

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25
droll
古怪有趣的, 离奇可笑的: amusingly odd
26
drone
低沉单调地说; 嗡嗡地叫: talk monotonous; (昆虫振翅般)单调嗡嗡的声音: monotonous sound; 混日子: doing nothing
27
drudgery
苦工; 单调、卑贱或无趣的工作: tedious work
28
dubious
充满不定性的, 值得怀疑的: uncertainty, questionable; (对事实等)持怀疑态度的: not feeling sure; 迟疑不决的, 不愿行动的: slow to begin because of doubts
29
ductile
可塑的, 有延展性的: malleable; 易受影响的: easily led
30
dulcet
悦耳的, 令人愉悦的: melodious
31
dullard
笨蛋: stupid
32
dupe
复制品, 复制: exactly like something else; 易受骗的人: easily deceived; 欺骗: deceive
33
duplicity
欺骗, 口是心非: deceptiveness
34
dwindle
逐渐减少: gradually less
35
dyspeptic
脾气坏的: bad-tempered; 消化不良的: dyspepsia
36
earnest
严肃认真的: serious
37
earshot
听力所及的范围: range hear
38
earsplitting
震耳欲聋的: distressingly loud
39
eavesdrop
偷听: listen secretly
40
ebullient
热情奔放的: zestfully
41
eccentric
行为出格的, 不循规蹈矩的: deviating conventional
42
éclat
辉煌成就: success
43
eclipse
下降, 衰退: lower state; 使声望下降, 使黯然失色: diminish importance; (在数量、品质上)超越: be greater
44
ecstasy
无法自控的情绪: beyond self-control; 狂喜: intense joy
45
ecumenical
全球基督教会的: whole churches; 世界范围的, 普遍性的: worldwide
46
edible
可食用的: eaten
47
edifice
大厦; 大建筑物: massive structure; 基础, 基本结构: basic form
48
efface
擦掉, 抹去; 使不明显: make indistinct
49
effervesce
冒泡: bubble; 兴奋, 热情洋溢: high spirits
50
effete
衰弱的, 衰落的: depleted; 缺乏信念的, 懦弱的: lacking strength of will
51
effluvium
难闻的气味: offensive smell; 没有的副产品, 废品: by-product waste
52
effrontery
厚颜无耻, 放肆大胆: disregard, courtesy
53
effulgent
光辉灿烂的: resplendent
54
effusive
感情泛滥的/溢于言表的; 感情表达不节制的/过度的; 过分多情的:unrestrained in emotional expression
55
egalitarian
平等主义的: promoting equal rights
56
egoistic
利己的, 以自我为中心的: centered in oneself
57
elaborate
详细的, 复杂的: complexity; 详细阐述: in detail
58
elastic
有弹性的: resuming shape; 能(迅速从伤痛中)恢复的: recovering from depression
59
elate
使开心, 使自豪: fill with joy
60
eleemosynary
慈善的: charity
61
elegy
哀歌(诗), 挽歌(诗): expressing sorrow
62
elephantine
巨大的: enormous size; 笨拙的: clumsy
63
elevate
(在道德、智力、文化水平上)提升: improve; 使兴奋: raise spirits
64
elicit
激起, 唤起: bring out
65
elliptical
含糊不清的: obscurity; 椭圆的: ellipse
66
elucidate
阐明: make lucid
67
emaciate
使消瘦, 使衰弱: become thin; 削弱: feeble
68
emancipate
解放, 解除束缚: free
69
embargo
贸易禁止令: prohibition on commerce
70
embark
上船: go abroad; 开始从事: start
71
embarrass
使尴尬: experience distress; 阻挠, 制造障碍: create difficulty
72
embed
嵌入: enclose
73
embezzle
盗用: appropriate
74
embolden
鼓励, 使大胆: instill courage
75
emboss
以浮雕效果妆点, 装饰: ornament with raised work
76
embrace
乐于接受: willingly, eagerly; 保围: surround
77
embroider
(时常伴有夸张和想象内容地)详细说明: give elaborate account
78
emigrate
移民, 移居海外: leave
79
eminent
杰出: above others
80
emollient
起缓和作用的: less intense
81
emulate
效仿并努力超越: excel through imitation
82
enact
制定或颁布(法律): establish
83
enamel
涂亮漆; 使具有光滑或亮泽的表面: give a glossy surface; 用亮丽的表面装饰: adorn
84
encomium
赞颂之词: praise
85
encompass
组成, 包含: include; 包围: envelop
86
encumber
阻碍, 妨碍: impede; 给…增添负担: place burden
87
endemic
地方性的: to a particular region
88
endorse
公开支持, 推崇: express approval
89
enervate
使衰弱: weaken; 使麻木: deprive of emotional vitality
90
enfranchise
给予…权力(例如选举权): endow rights; 解放: set free
91
engender
引起, 使发展: cause; 产生, 出现: come into existence
92
engross
使全神贯注: occupy exclusively
93
enigma
难以理解或解释的事物, 谜: hard to understand
94
enlighten
使知道, 启发: inform, instruct; (在道德或精神上)进行教育: provide moral understanding
95
enmity
敌意: mutual hatred
96
ennoble
使尊贵: noble
97
ennui
倦怠; 缺乏兴趣: listlessness, lack of interest
98
ensemble
合唱, 合奏曲: two or move vocalists
99
ensconce
安置: settle securely; 隐藏: hiding
100
ensue
紧随其后: afterward