deck08 Flashcards

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1
Q

doff

A

脱下: take off, remove

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2
Q

dogged

A

坚持的, 坚决的: continuing, slackening, yielding]; 固执的, 任性的: sticking to

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3
Q

dogma

A

教条, 信条: doctrine stated authoritatively

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4
Q

doldrums

A

低迷, 中断: inactivity; 情绪不佳: low spirits

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5
Q

dolorous

A

忧伤的: misery, grief

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6
Q

dolt

A

笨蛋: stupid

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7
Q

domicile

A

住所, 住宅: residence; 为…提供住处: provide domicile

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8
Q

dominant

A

处于支配地位的: controlling others; (基因)显性的: genetic dominance

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9
Q

don

A

穿上: put on

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10
Q

donor

A

捐赠人, 给体: donates

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11
Q

doodle

A

(无目的)地乱涂乱画: aimlessly; 漫无目的地打发时光: aimless activity

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12
Q

dormant

A

静止的, 不活跃的: inactivity; (动物)冬眠的: suspended

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13
Q

dour

A

闷闷不乐的, 死气沉沉的: gloomy; 严厉的: harsh

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14
Q

douse

A

熄灭: put out; 弄湿: wet

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15
Q

downplay

A

轻描淡写: , 不予重视: minimize significance

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16
Q

downpour

A

倾盆大雨: heavy rain

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17
Q

doyen

A

有经验的人, 资深人士: knowledge experience; (加入时间较长的)高级会员: senior member

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18
Q

doze

A

小憩: lightly

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19
Q

draconian

A

极其残酷的, 十分严厉的: harsh

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20
Q

drawl

A

慢吞吞地说: speak slowly

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21
Q

dreary

A

单调乏味的: nothing cheer; 令人不悦的: causing unhappiness

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22
Q

drench

A

使湿透, 浸透: wet thoroughly

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23
Q

drivel

A

胡言乱语: meaningless; 胡言乱语, 说傻话: talk stupidity

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24
Q

drizzle

A

(下)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨, 毛毛雨: misty rain

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25
Q

droll

A

古怪有趣的, 离奇可笑的: amusingly odd

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26
Q

drone

A

低沉单调地说; 嗡嗡地叫: talk monotonous; (昆虫振翅般)单调嗡嗡的声音: monotonous sound; 混日子: doing nothing

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27
Q

drudgery

A

苦工; 单调、卑贱或无趣的工作: tedious work

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28
Q

dubious

A

充满不定性的, 值得怀疑的: uncertainty, questionable; (对事实等)持怀疑态度的: not feeling sure; 迟疑不决的, 不愿行动的: slow to begin because of doubts

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29
Q

ductile

A

可塑的, 有延展性的: malleable; 易受影响的: easily led

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30
Q

dulcet

A

悦耳的, 令人愉悦的: melodious

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31
Q

dullard

A

笨蛋: stupid

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32
Q

dupe

A

复制品, 复制: exactly like something else; 易受骗的人: easily deceived; 欺骗: deceive

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33
Q

duplicity

A

欺骗, 口是心非: deceptiveness

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34
Q

dwindle

A

逐渐减少: gradually less

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35
Q

dyspeptic

A

脾气坏的: bad-tempered; 消化不良的: dyspepsia

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36
Q

earnest

A

严肃认真的: serious

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37
Q

earshot

A

听力所及的范围: range hear

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38
Q

earsplitting

A

震耳欲聋的: distressingly loud

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39
Q

eavesdrop

A

偷听: listen secretly

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40
Q

ebullient

A

热情奔放的: zestfully

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41
Q

eccentric

A

行为出格的, 不循规蹈矩的: deviating conventional

42
Q

éclat

A

辉煌成就: success

43
Q

eclipse

A

下降, 衰退: lower state; 使声望下降, 使黯然失色: diminish importance; (在数量、品质上)超越: be greater

44
Q

ecstasy

A

无法自控的情绪: beyond self-control; 狂喜: intense joy

45
Q

ecumenical

A

全球基督教会的: whole churches; 世界范围的, 普遍性的: worldwide

46
Q

edible

A

可食用的: eaten

47
Q

edifice

A

大厦; 大建筑物: massive structure; 基础, 基本结构: basic form

48
Q

efface

A

擦掉, 抹去; 使不明显: make indistinct

49
Q

effervesce

A

冒泡: bubble; 兴奋, 热情洋溢: high spirits

50
Q

effete

A

衰弱的, 衰落的: depleted; 缺乏信念的, 懦弱的: lacking strength of will

51
Q

effluvium

A

难闻的气味: offensive smell; 没有的副产品, 废品: by-product waste

52
Q

effrontery

A

厚颜无耻, 放肆大胆: disregard, courtesy

53
Q

effulgent

A

光辉灿烂的: resplendent

54
Q

effusive

A

感情泛滥的/溢于言表的; 感情表达不节制的/过度的; 过分多情的:unrestrained in emotional expression

55
Q

egalitarian

A

平等主义的: promoting equal rights

56
Q

egoistic

A

利己的, 以自我为中心的: centered in oneself

57
Q

elaborate

A

详细的, 复杂的: complexity; 详细阐述: in detail

58
Q

elastic

A

有弹性的: resuming shape; 能(迅速从伤痛中)恢复的: recovering from depression

59
Q

elate

A

使开心, 使自豪: fill with joy

60
Q

eleemosynary

A

慈善的: charity

61
Q

elegy

A

哀歌(诗), 挽歌(诗): expressing sorrow

62
Q

elephantine

A

巨大的: enormous size; 笨拙的: clumsy

63
Q

elevate

A

(在道德、智力、文化水平上)提升: improve; 使兴奋: raise spirits

64
Q

elicit

A

激起, 唤起: bring out

65
Q

elliptical

A

含糊不清的: obscurity; 椭圆的: ellipse

66
Q

elucidate

A

阐明: make lucid

67
Q

emaciate

A

使消瘦, 使衰弱: become thin; 削弱: feeble

68
Q

emancipate

A

解放, 解除束缚: free

69
Q

embargo

A

贸易禁止令: prohibition on commerce

70
Q

embark

A

上船: go abroad; 开始从事: start

71
Q

embarrass

A

使尴尬: experience distress; 阻挠, 制造障碍: create difficulty

72
Q

embed

A

嵌入: enclose

73
Q

embezzle

A

盗用: appropriate

74
Q

embolden

A

鼓励, 使大胆: instill courage

75
Q

emboss

A

以浮雕效果妆点, 装饰: ornament with raised work

76
Q

embrace

A

乐于接受: willingly, eagerly; 保围: surround

77
Q

embroider

A

(时常伴有夸张和想象内容地)详细说明: give elaborate account

78
Q

emigrate

A

移民, 移居海外: leave

79
Q

eminent

A

杰出: above others

80
Q

emollient

A

起缓和作用的: less intense

81
Q

emulate

A

效仿并努力超越: excel through imitation

82
Q

enact

A

制定或颁布(法律): establish

83
Q

enamel

A

涂亮漆; 使具有光滑或亮泽的表面: give a glossy surface; 用亮丽的表面装饰: adorn

84
Q

encomium

A

赞颂之词: praise

85
Q

encompass

A

组成, 包含: include; 包围: envelop

86
Q

encumber

A

阻碍, 妨碍: impede; 给…增添负担: place burden

87
Q

endemic

A

地方性的: to a particular region

88
Q

endorse

A

公开支持, 推崇: express approval

89
Q

enervate

A

使衰弱: weaken; 使麻木: deprive of emotional vitality

90
Q

enfranchise

A

给予…权力(例如选举权): endow rights; 解放: set free

91
Q

engender

A

引起, 使发展: cause; 产生, 出现: come into existence

92
Q

engross

A

使全神贯注: occupy exclusively

93
Q

enigma

A

难以理解或解释的事物, 谜: hard to understand

94
Q

enlighten

A

使知道, 启发: inform, instruct; (在道德或精神上)进行教育: provide moral understanding

95
Q

enmity

A

敌意: mutual hatred

96
Q

ennoble

A

使尊贵: noble

97
Q

ennui

A

倦怠; 缺乏兴趣: listlessness, lack of interest

98
Q

ensemble

A

合唱, 合奏曲: two or move vocalists

99
Q

ensconce

A

安置: settle securely; 隐藏: hiding

100
Q

ensue

A

紧随其后: afterward