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Toxicology Final Ingrid > Deck 7 > Flashcards

Deck 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What is used as an antidote for nicotine?

A

Tannic acid

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2
Q

What causes nephrotoxic effects?

A

Ochratoxins

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3
Q

What substances arises in urea detoxification?

A

Glutamine

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4
Q

What are the chlorine insecticides?

A

DDT, chlordane, dieldrin, aldrin, endrin, heptachlor, lindane

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5
Q

What effects do mycotoxins have?

A

Hepatotoxic
Haemorrhagic
Photodynamic

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6
Q

Which animal is very sensitive to NaCl?

A

Pig

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7
Q

What influences the toxicity of chromium?

A

Valency

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8
Q

What are the biochemical parameters?

A

Indication enzymes - AST, ALT
Metabolites - urea, creatinine, bilirubin
Isoenzymes - LDH
Histochemistry methods

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9
Q

What is a digitoxin?

A

glycoside

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10
Q

How do we determine Zn3P2?

A

Filter paper with silver nitrate turns black and still persists when soaked in HCl

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11
Q

Biotransformations

A

Phase 1 reactions - oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis

Phase 2 reactions - conjugation, methylation, acetylation

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Toxicology Final Ingrid (8 decks)

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