Deck 5 Quiz

Question 1

the laryngoscope

Answer 1

should be used to depress the tongue and visualise the larynx during intubation

Question 2

suggested sizes of endotracheal tubes suitable for small animal practice are based on

Answer 2

species of animal

Question 3

What is the recommended amount of infusion (ml(kg/hour) for healthy dogs and cats during anaesthesia

Answer 3

dogs: 5ml/kg/hour

cats: 3ml/kg/hour

with a gradual increase in speed according to surgical process

Question 4

which of the named below drug is indicated for the reversal of the sedative and analgesic effects if dexmedetomidine and medetomidine drugs

Answer 4

atipamezole

Question 5

the pulse oximeter gives us an overview anaesthesia

Answer 5

oxygen saturation of haemoglobin - SpO2

Question 6

a vaporizer

Answer 6

is a device that delivers clinically safe and effective concentrations of anaesthetic vapour

Question 7

which of the drugs listed can cause apneic pause

Answer 7

Methadone

Question 8

injection

Answer 8

a procedure in which liquid substances are injected parenterally by means of a hollow needle into any part of the body for therapeutic, preventive or diagnostic purposes

Question 9

infusion pump

Answer 9

infuses fluids patient´s circulatory system in desirable rate

Question 10

Anesthesia monitors/cardiomonitors are simply patient monitors that are used to record

Answer 10

ECG/ECG, SpO2, BP

Question 11

What type of ventilation in surgical facility?

Answer 11

Positive pressure ventilation, 20 air changes/h

Question 12

What is the ideal temperature of a surgical facility?

Answer 12

20-21 degrees, paediatric patient = 24 degrees

Question 13

What is sterilization?

Answer 13

Process of destruction of all forms of microbial life

Question 14

What are the types of sterilization

Answer 14

• Steam sterilization: Steam under pressure rapidly destroys all known microbes by coagulation and protein degradation.
• Gas sterilization (ethylene oxide- flammable explosive gas that kills microbes)
• Plasma sterilization (low temp. sterilization) - Ionizing radiation
• Cold chemical sterilization
• Dry and wet heat

Question 15

What is disinfection?

Answer 15

Process of the removal of microbes that may result in infection: it does not imply the elimination of all microorganisms.

Question 16

What is high-level disinfectant?

Answer 16

Disinfectant that has the capacity to achieve sterilization if an increased exposure time is used

Question 17

What is asepsis?

Answer 17

Absence of pathogenic microbes on living tissues. All surgical wounds are contaminated, but usually to a level where clinical infection does not result.

Question 18

What is cleaning?

Answer 18

Physical removal of surface contaminants

Question 19

What is sanitation?

Answer 19

Relates to measures employed to remove microbes that pose a threat to public health. Isolation of infective animals and avoid faecal and urinary contamination of food, water are examples.

Question 20

What is sterility assurance level?

Answer 20

When describing a sterilization process it is acceptable of the sterility assurance level results in the changes of a single microbe surviving - as one in a million.