Deck 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Human Growth Pattern

A

non linear

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2
Q

Year 0-2

A

infant phase

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3
Q

11-Feb

A

childhood phase

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4
Q

18-Nov

A

adolescent phase

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5
Q

18-32

A

adult phase

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6
Q

32+

A

aging phase

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7
Q

Growth begins at

A

conception

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8
Q

Carnegie Stages of Human Development

A

Based on both internal and external development and not on age or size. By comparing common stages between organisms you can compare the development time between species.

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9
Q

deviations of growth patterns

A

major developmental issues

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10
Q

canalized

A

growth remains on a tightly programmed course

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11
Q

Weeks 3-8 (embryonic period)

A

cephalic-caudal

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12
Q

SRY gene

A

sex determining region of the Y chromosome

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13
Q

8/9 weeks (fetal period)

A

major growth in size

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14
Q

premature birth

A

more than 3 weeks early

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15
Q

premature survival unlikely

A

<23 weeks

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16
Q

Early gestation stress

A

cardiovascular disease, general poor health

17
Q

mid gestation stress

A

kidney disease associated with diabetes, lung disease

18
Q

late gestation stress

A

insulin resistance (diabetes)

19
Q

Infancy

A

0-2

20
Q

Childhood

A

2-puberty

21
Q

Adolecence

A

begins with puberty

22
Q

Sexual dimorphism in growth

A

male and female growth rates,

23
Q

by age 6

A

95% of the brain is formed

24
Q

colostrum

A

first form of breast milk

25
Q

Adipose Tissue

A

15th week gestation

26
Q

white AT

A

result of storing excess calories

27
Q

Brown AT

A

metabolically active

28
Q

Adiposity

A

being severely overweight

29
Q

thrifty phenotype hypothesis

A

In utero stress impacts the way DNA is read