Decision Making and Problem Solving Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Availability Heuristic mean?

A

Assessing the likelihood of an event based on how readily examples come to mind.

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2
Q

What does Representativeness Heuristic mean?

A

Making decisions based on how closely an option matches a known prototype or stereotype.

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3
Q

What does Anchoring & Adjustment Heuristic mean?

A

Using initial information as reference point and adjusting from there to reach a decision.

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4
Q

What does Satisficing mean?

A

Settling for an option that meets minimum criteria rather than pursuing optimal solution.

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5
Q

What are the factors that influence intuition?

A
  • Expertise and Experience
  • Emotional Intelligence
  • Cognitive Biases
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6
Q

What is the role of intuition?

A
  • Rapid Decision Making
  • Complex Decision Solving
  • Pattern Recognition
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7
Q

What are the roles of heuristics?

A
  • Efficiency
  • Resource Management
  • Problem Framing
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