D43. Antihelminticos y Antiprotozoarios Flashcards

1
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx #2 leishmaniasis en embarazadas. Eficaz en inmunosupresion.

A

Anfotericina B

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2
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx #1 giárdia lambia, #1 entamoeba hystolitica, #1 trichomonas vaginalis, #1 gardenella, #1 absceso hepático amebiano

EA: con alcohol: efecto disulfiram

A

Metronidazol

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3
Q

Efecto disulfiram

A

Cefotetan
Cefoperazona
Cefomandol
Metronidazol
Sulfonamidas
Sulfonilureas

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4
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx amebiasis extra intestinal

A

Cloroquina

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5
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx #1trypanosomiasis africana occidental +nifurtimox

**No de examen según Lenon

A

Eflornitina

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6
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx leishmaniasis visceral y cutánea.

EA: teratogeno

A

Miltefosina

(Profarmaco. Estibogluconato sódico)

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7
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx entamoeba hystolitica +metronidazol

EA: ceguera y atrofia del nervio óptico

A

8-hidroxiquinolinas (yodoquinol, dioquinol)

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8
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx #1 cryptosporidium parvum y giardiasis en px inmunocompetentes

A

Nitazoxanida

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9
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx IV en etapas avanzadas de tripanosomiasis por t. brucei

A

Melarsoprol

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10
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx #1 entamoeba hystolitica + metronidazol

A

Paromomicina

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11
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx #1 en etapas tempranas de t. brucei

EA: Reacción de Mazzotti

A

Suramina

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12
Q

Antiamebianos/protozoários/parasitos

Tx y profilaxis #2 de p.Jirovecci

A

Pentamidina

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13
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx fasciola hepática

A

Benzimidazoles + triclabendazol

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14
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx geohelmintos

A

Abenzadol en 1er trimestre
Mebendaxol (vermox) en 2do y 3er trimestre

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15
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx cisticercosis x taenia solium

A

Abenzadol

Si es neurocisticircosis + Prazicuantel

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16
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx quistes hidanticos

A

Abenzadol

17
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx filariasis

A

1 dietilcarbamazina

Doxiciclina x 6 semanas

18
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx oncocercosis

A

1 Ivermectina

Moxidectina
Niclosamida

19
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx teniasis

A

1 prazicuantel

20
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx larva migratoria, sarna, piojos y estrongiloidasis

A

1 Ivermectina

21
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx loa loa

A

Dietilcarbamazina

22
Q

Anti-helmínticos

Tx esquistosomiasis

A

1 Prazquicuantel

#2 Metrifonato / Triclofon
Oxaminiquina