Cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Question 1

Cytomegalovirus is related to what other virus?

Answer 1

Herpes Virus

Question 2

How is Cytomegalovirus spread?

Answer 2

Bodily fluids: blood, saliva, semen, urine, and breast milk

Question 3

Almost everyone becomes infected with Cytomegalovirus. Are they typically symptomatic?

Answer 3

No

Question 4

What population is most likely to show symptoms of Cytomegalovirus?

Answer 4

Immunocompromised

Question 5

Once you become infected with Cytomegalovirus, does it remain in your body forever?

Answer 5

Yes

Question 6

When is Cytomegalovirus a concern for pregnant women?

Answer 6

If they have an active infection, especially a primary infection. They can pass it congenitally or through breast milk

Question 7

A congenital infection can cause what symptoms?

Answer 7

Jaundice, rash, low birth weight, splenomegaly, hepatomegaly, hepatic dysfunction, seizures

Question 8

Is there a cure for Cytomegalovirus?

Answer 8

No, but symptomatic immunosuppressed can get antivirals

Question 9

How is Cytomegalovirus prevented? (Prevention is key!)

Answer 9

Avoiding bodily fluids, safe sex, personal hygiene, don’t share glasses/kitchen utensils, disposal of infected items