CYTOKINES Flashcards

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1
Q

Which cells produce IL-1?

A

Macrophages
Dendritic cells (APCs)

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2
Q

Secretion of IL-1 induces

A

Fever
Inflammation
Chemotaxis

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3
Q

Which cells produce IL-2?

A

T-Cells upon activation

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4
Q

Secretion of IL-2 induces

A

Growth of CD8+/CD4+/NK Cells

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5
Q

Which cells produce IL-4?

A

Th-2 Cells

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6
Q

Secretion of IL-4 induces

A

Growth of Th-2 and B Cells
Class-switching from IgM to IgE

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7
Q

Which cells produce IL-5?

A

Th-2 Cells

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8
Q

Secretion of IL-5 induces

A

Growth of B cells and eosinophils.
Class-switching from IgM to IgA

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9
Q

Which cells produce IL-6?

A

Macrophages

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10
Q

Secretion of IL-6 induces

A

Chemotaxis of neutrophils

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11
Q

Which cells produce IL-10?

A

Macrophages, T-Helper cells and T-reg cells

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12
Q

Secretion of IL-10 induces

A

Decrease in expression of MHC II molecules
Decrease in production of inflammatiry cytokines

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13
Q

Which cells produce IL-12?

A

Macrophages
Dendritic cells

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14
Q

Secretion of IL-12 induces

A

Stimulation of growth of Th-1 Cells and NK Cells
(ANTIVIRAL EFFECT)

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15
Q

Which cells produce IFN-Gamma?

A

T Cells
NK Cells

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16
Q

Secretion of IFN-Gamma induces

A

Stimulation of macrophages to kill phagocytised pathogens
Stimulation of NK cells to kill viruses
(ANTIVIRAL)

17
Q

Which cells produce TNF-Alfa

A

Macrophages

18
Q

Secretion of TNF-Alfa induces

A

Stimulation of the endothelium for WBC RECRUITMENT