CVA or Stroke Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What does CVA stand for?

A

Cardio vascular accident

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3
Q

What 3 types of stroke are therr?

A

TIA, ischemic, haemorrhagic

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4
Q

What does TIA stand for and what is it?

A

Transient Ischemic Attack - also known as a mini stroke - TEMPORARY obstruction to blood flow on brain. Often an indicator for an ischemic stroke

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5
Q

What is an ischemic stroke

A

Obstruction or blockage to blood supply to brain

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6
Q

What is a haemorrhagic stroke

A

When the blood vessel walls are weakened and then rupture, causing a bleed on the brain

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7
Q

What are the risk factors for Stroke? List 9

A

High BP, obesity, sleep apnea, lack of exercise, heavy alcohol use, high cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, smoking and drug use

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8
Q

What are the common signs of a stroke? BEFAST

A

Loss of balance, blurred vision, face droop, arm or leg meakness, speech difficulty, time to call 999

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