CVA or Stroke Flashcards
What does CVA stand for?
Cardio vascular accident
What 3 types of stroke are therr?
TIA, ischemic, haemorrhagic
What does TIA stand for and what is it?
Transient Ischemic Attack - also known as a mini stroke - TEMPORARY obstruction to blood flow on brain. Often an indicator for an ischemic stroke
What is an ischemic stroke
Obstruction or blockage to blood supply to brain
What is a haemorrhagic stroke
When the blood vessel walls are weakened and then rupture, causing a bleed on the brain
What are the risk factors for Stroke? List 9
High BP, obesity, sleep apnea, lack of exercise, heavy alcohol use, high cholesterol, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, smoking and drug use
What are the common signs of a stroke? BEFAST
Loss of balance, blurred vision, face droop, arm or leg meakness, speech difficulty, time to call 999