CV 5 Flashcards

1
Q

3 causes of dysrhythmia

A

Channel malfunction
Conduction defects
Alterations in resting membrane potential

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2
Q

Stenosis

A

Valves are too stiff and don’t open well

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3
Q

Insufficiency

A

When valves don’t close well and they leak

Same as regurgitation

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4
Q

Valves at diastole

A

AV valves open

SL valves shut

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5
Q

Valves at systole

A

AV valves shut

SL valves open

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6
Q

Stenotic valves

A

Only open part way
Smaller radius
Higher resistance

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7
Q

Insufficient valves

A

Open part way for backward flow
Smaller radius at that time
Higher resistance

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8
Q

When does diastole start and stop?

A

Begins when the aortic valve closes, and ends when the atrioventricular valve closes

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9
Q

When does systole start and stop

A

Begins with the atrioventricular valve closes, ends when the aortic valve closes

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