Culture and Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is the importance of culture in fostering social cohesion and stability?

A

Culture provides a framework for social interaction, cooperation, and conflict resolution.

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2
Q

What is the importance of culture in supporting health and well-being?

A
  • Culture provides a framework for understanding health, illness, and wellness.
  • It helps us develop healthy habits, behaviors, and practices that promote physical and mental well-being.
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2
Q

What is the importance of culture in preserving heritage and tradition?

A
  • Culture provides a framework for passing down knowledge, skills and customs from one generation to the next.
  • It helps us preserve our collective memory, history, and cultural identity.
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3
Q

What is the importance of culture in promoting cross-cultural understanding and exchange?

A

Culture provides a framework for communication, collaboration, and mutual understanding between people from different cultural backgrounds.

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4
Q

What is cultural diversity?

A
  • Cultural diversity is the presence of different cultures within a society or community.
  • It encompasses the various cultural practices, traditions, languages, customs, and values that coexist and interact within a given context.
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5
Q

In what aspects of life is cultural diversity observed (dimensions)?

A

Language, Religion, Customs, Cuisine, Arts, Values, Beliefs, Traditions, History.

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6
Q

What are the benefits of cultural diversity?

A

Innovation, Economic growth, Social cohesion, Personal growth.

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7
Q

What are the challenges of cultural diversity?

A
  • Communication barriers
  • Cultural conflicts,
  • Discrimination
  • Integration,
  • Power dynamics.
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8
Q

What is a subculture?

A
  • A subculture is a smaller cultural group within a larger culture that shares similar values, norms, and practices.
  • It can emerge as a response to the dominant culture and can be based on various factors.
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9
Q

What factors can subcultures be based on?

A

Age, Ethnicity, Occupation, Interests, Geography.

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10
Q

What are the characteristics of subcultures?

A

Shared values and norms, Distinct language and symbols, Rituals and practices, Social networks, Resistance to dominant culture.

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11
Q

What are the types of subculture?

A
  • Youth subcultures,
  • Ethnic subcultures
  • Occupational subculture
  • Interest-based subcultures
  • Virtual subcultures
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12
Q

What are the functions of subcultures

A

: Identity formation, Social support, Resistance and challenge, Innovation and creativity, Cultural enrichment.

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13
Q

What are the challenges facing subcultures?

A

Conflict with dominant culture, Internal conflicts, Commercialization, Assimilation.

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